Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Jamaica
Jamaica: Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care was 6.1% in 2022. ▼ Falling
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Jamaica, 2007–2022
Source: Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Measured in % of people at risk.
Analysis
Jamaica recorded 6.1% for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in 2022.
That represents a change of down 6.2% on the previous year and down 12.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Jamaica peaked at 15.3% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 5.9%, in 2008.
That places Jamaica 86th out of 134 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 16 years of available data.
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Jamaica, year by year
| Year | % of people at risk | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 10.5% | — |
| 2008 | 5.9% | -43.8% |
| 2009 | 7.1% | +20.3% |
| 2010 | 7.3% | +2.8% |
| 2011 | 6.8% | -6.8% |
| 2012 | 7.0% | +2.9% |
| 2013 | 14.9% | +112.9% |
| 2014 | 15.3% | +2.7% |
| 2015 | 15.2% | -0.7% |
| 2016 | 11.9% | -21.7% |
| 2017 | 7.1% | -40.3% |
| 2018 | 7.0% | -1.4% |
| 2019 | 6.8% | -2.9% |
| 2020 | 6.7% | -1.5% |
| 2021 | 6.5% | -3.0% |
| 2022 | 6.1% | -6.2% |
Jamaica compared with similar countries
- Jamaica's 6.1% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 10.0%, 61% of the median. (41 countries reporting)
- Jamaica's 6.1% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 21.1%, 29% of the median. (19 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Jamaica changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | +112.9% | 7.0% | 14.9% |
| 2008 | -43.8% | 10.5% | 5.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 7.8% | 5.9% | 10.5% | 3 |
| 2010s | 9.9% | 6.8% | 15.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.4% | 6.1% | 6.7% | 3 |
Countries ranked near Jamaica
More health data for Jamaica
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -3.12 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.3325 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 2,308 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 31 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -1.64 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0278 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -1.6 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Jamaica?
- Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Jamaica was 6.1% in 2022, according to Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School.
- What is the highest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Jamaica?
- The highest recorded value was 15.3% in 2014.
- What is the lowest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Jamaica?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.9% in 2008.
- How does Jamaica rank for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care?
- Jamaica ranks 86th out of 134 countries with data for 2022.
- Is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care rising or falling in Jamaica?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Jamaica data come from?
- The figures come from Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School, published as part of Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The proportion of population at risk of impoverishing expenditure when surgical care is required. Impoverishing expenditure is defined as direct out of pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care which drive people below a poverty threshold (using a threshold of $2.15 PPP/day).