Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Botswana

Botswana: Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care was 37.5% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
37.5%
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
43rd
of 134 countries
All-time high
55.3%
in 2004
All-time low
30.1%
in 2016
Years of data
20
2003–2022

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Botswana, 2003–2022

02040602003201220222003: 51.8 % of people at risk2004: 55.3 % of people at risk2005: 55 % of people at risk2006: 53.2 % of people at risk2007: 50.2 % of people at risk2008: 43.6 % of people at risk2009: 43 % of people at risk2010: 42.3 % of people at risk2011: 41.6 % of people at risk2012: 40.3 % of people at risk2013: 39.1 % of people at risk2014: 39 % of people at risk2015: 30.2 % of people at risk2016: 30.1 % of people at risk2017: 30.2 % of people at risk2018: 37.7 % of people at risk2019: 38 % of people at risk2020: 37.9 % of people at risk2021: 38.1 % of people at risk2022: 37.5 % of people at risk

Source: Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Measured in % of people at risk.

Analysis

The most recent figure for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Botswana is 37.5%, measured in 2022.

The figure is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 6.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Botswana peaked at 55.3% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 30.1%, in 2016.

Botswana ranks 43rd of 134 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) in Botswana, 2003 to 2022.
Year % of people at risk Change
2003 51.8%
2004 55.3% +6.8%
2005 55.0% -0.5%
2006 53.2% -3.3%
2007 50.2% -5.6%
2008 43.6% -13.1%
2009 43.0% -1.4%
2010 42.3% -1.6%
2011 41.6% -1.7%
2012 40.3% -3.1%
2013 39.1% -3.0%
2014 39.0% -0.3%
2015 30.2% -22.6%
2016 30.1% -0.3%
2017 30.2% +0.3%
2018 37.7% +24.8%
2019 38.0% +0.8%
2020 37.9% -0.3%
2021 38.1% +0.5%
2022 37.5% -1.6%

Botswana compared with similar countries

  • Botswana's 37.5% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 10.0%, 3.8× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Botswana's 37.5% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 70.3%, 53% of the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 50.3% 43.0% 55.3% 7
2010s 36.9% 30.1% 42.3% 10
2020s 37.8% 37.5% 38.1% 3

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 40 India 40.2% compare
  2. 41 Pakistan 39.9% compare
  3. 42 Guatemala 37.6% compare
  4. 44 Belize 34.5% compare
  5. 45 Kiribati 34.0% compare
  6. 46 South Africa 32.1% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More health data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Botswana?
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Botswana was 37.5% in 2022, according to Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School.
What is the highest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 55.3% in 2004.
What is the lowest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 30.1% in 2016.
How does Botswana rank for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care?
Botswana ranks 43rd out of 134 countries with data for 2022.
Is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School, published as part of Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/risk-of-impoverishing-expenditure-for-surgical-care-percent-of-people-at-risk/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
Unit
% of people at risk
Source
Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
173 places, 3,065 data points, 2003–2022
Last refreshed

The proportion of population at risk of impoverishing expenditure when surgical care is required. Impoverishing expenditure is defined as direct out of pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care which drive people below a poverty threshold (using a threshold of $2.15 PPP/day).