Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda

Rwanda: Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care was 17.3% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
17.3%
Change on year
up 7.5%
World rank
57th
of 134 countries
All-time high
64.3%
in 2005
All-time low
16.1%
in 2021
Years of data
18
2005–2022

Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda, 2005–2022

20304050602005201320222005: 64.3 % of people at risk2006: 45.6 % of people at risk2007: 39.7 % of people at risk2008: 27.3 % of people at risk2009: 24.4 % of people at risk2010: 26.9 % of people at risk2011: 24.8 % of people at risk2012: 22.5 % of people at risk2013: 24.3 % of people at risk2014: 22.9 % of people at risk2015: 24.7 % of people at risk2016: 17.5 % of people at risk2017: 19 % of people at risk2018: 19.3 % of people at risk2019: 19.8 % of people at risk2020: 16.8 % of people at risk2021: 16.1 % of people at risk2022: 17.3 % of people at risk

Source: Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Measured in % of people at risk.

Analysis

The most recent figure for risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda is 17.3%, measured in 2022.

That represents a change of up 7.5% on the previous year and down 23.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda peaked at 64.3% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 16.1%, in 2021.

Rwanda ranks 57th of 134 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) in Rwanda, 2005 to 2022.
Year % of people at risk Change
2005 64.3%
2006 45.6% -29.1%
2007 39.7% -12.9%
2008 27.3% -31.2%
2009 24.4% -10.6%
2010 26.9% +10.2%
2011 24.8% -7.8%
2012 22.5% -9.3%
2013 24.3% +8.0%
2014 22.9% -5.8%
2015 24.7% +7.9%
2016 17.5% -29.1%
2017 19.0% +8.6%
2018 19.3% +1.6%
2019 19.8% +2.6%
2020 16.8% -15.2%
2021 16.1% -4.2%
2022 17.3% +7.5%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 17.3% is below the median for low income countries, which is 82.4%, 21% of the median. (17 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 17.3% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 51.7%, 33% of the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 40.3% 24.4% 64.3% 5
2010s 22.2% 17.5% 26.9% 10
2020s 16.7% 16.1% 17.3% 3

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 54 Haiti 19.1% compare
  2. 55 Armenia 19.0% compare
  3. 56 Ecuador 18.2% compare
  4. 57 Indonesia 17.3% compare
  5. 57 Kenya 17.3% compare
  6. 60 Philippines 16.6% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More health data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda?
Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda was 17.3% in 2022, according to Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School.
What is the highest risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 64.3% in 2005.
What is the lowest risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 16.1% in 2021.
How does Rwanda rank for risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care?
Rwanda ranks 57th out of 134 countries with data for 2022.
Is risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School, published as part of Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/risk-of-catastrophic-expenditure-for-surgical-care-percent-of-people-at-risk/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
Unit
% of people at risk
Source
Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
173 places, 3,065 data points, 2003–2022
Last refreshed

The proportion of population at risk of catastrophic expenditure when surgical care is required. Catastrophic expenditure is defined as direct out of pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care exceeding 10% of total income.