Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Madagascar

Madagascar: Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care was 59.0% in 2016. ▼ Falling

Latest (2016)
59.0%
Change on year
down 6.6%
World rank
19th
of 134 countries
All-time high
81.8%
in 2003
All-time low
59.0%
in 2016
Years of data
14
2003–2016

Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Madagascar, 2003–2016

0204060802003200920162003: 81.8 % of people at risk2004: 72.2 % of people at risk2005: 75 % of people at risk2006: 73.8 % of people at risk2007: 76.3 % of people at risk2008: 78.8 % of people at risk2009: 79.7 % of people at risk2010: 78.7 % of people at risk2011: 68.1 % of people at risk2012: 74.9 % of people at risk2013: 76.3 % of people at risk2014: 68.6 % of people at risk2015: 63.2 % of people at risk2016: 59 % of people at risk

Source: Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Measured in % of people at risk.

Analysis

The most recent figure for risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Madagascar is 59.0%, measured in 2016. That is the lowest value across all 14 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.6% on the previous year and down 20.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Madagascar peaked at 81.8% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 59.0%, in 2016.

Madagascar ranks 19th of 134 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) in Madagascar, 2003 to 2016.
Year % of people at risk Change
2003 81.8%
2004 72.2% -11.7%
2005 75.0% +3.9%
2006 73.8% -1.6%
2007 76.3% +3.4%
2008 78.8% +3.3%
2009 79.7% +1.1%
2010 78.7% -1.3%
2011 68.1% -13.5%
2012 74.9% +10.0%
2013 76.3% +1.9%
2014 68.6% -10.1%
2015 63.2% -7.9%
2016 59.0% -6.6%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 59.0% is below the median for low income countries, which is 82.4%, 72% of the median. (17 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 59.0% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 51.7%, 1.1× the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 76.8% 72.2% 81.8% 7
2010s 69.8% 59.0% 78.7% 7

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 16 Tajikistan 68.2% compare
  2. 17 Congo 63.7% compare
  3. 18 Sudan 63.3% compare
  4. 20 Nepal 58.2% compare
  5. 21 Guinea 57.5% compare
  6. 22 Burkina Faso 56.2% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Madagascar?
Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Madagascar was 59.0% in 2016, according to Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School.
What is the highest risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 81.8% in 2003.
What is the lowest risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 59.0% in 2016.
How does Madagascar rank for risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care?
Madagascar ranks 19th out of 134 countries with data for 2016.
Is risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School, published as part of Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/risk-of-catastrophic-expenditure-for-surgical-care-percent-of-people-at-risk/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
Unit
% of people at risk
Source
Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
173 places, 3,065 data points, 2003–2022
Last refreshed

The proportion of population at risk of catastrophic expenditure when surgical care is required. Catastrophic expenditure is defined as direct out of pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care exceeding 10% of total income.