Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Türkiye
Türkiye: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 139,640 in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
139,640
Change on year
up 9.3%
World rank
7th
of 72 countries
All-time high
227,236
in 2006
All-time low
60
in 1978
Years of data
47
1972–2024
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Türkiye, 1972–2024
Source: UNICEF.
Analysis
In 2024, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Türkiye stood at 139,640.
The figure is up 9.3% on the previous year and up 118.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Türkiye peaked at 227,236 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 60, in 1978.
Türkiye ranks 7th of 72 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1972 | 250 | — |
| 1977 | 70 | -72.0% |
| 1978 | 60 | -14.3% |
| 1979 | 60 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 300 | +400.0% |
| 1983 | 540 | +80.0% |
| 1984 | 1,040 | +92.6% |
| 1985 | 810 | -22.1% |
| 1986 | 850 | +4.9% |
| 1987 | 1,085 | +27.6% |
| 1988 | 150 | -86.2% |
| 1989 | 2,764 | +1742.7% |
| 1990 | 5,508 | +99.3% |
| 1991 | 6,452 | +17.1% |
| 1992 | 10,089 | +56.4% |
| 1993 | 16,767 | +66.2% |
| 1994 | 28,872 | +72.2% |
| 1995 | 44,866 | +55.4% |
| 1996 | 50,355 | +12.2% |
| 1997 | 47,339 | -6.0% |
| 1998 | 45,019 | -4.9% |
| 1999 | 44,012 | -2.2% |
| 2000 | 47,154 | +7.1% |
| 2001 | 47,085 | -0.1% |
| 2002 | 193,697 | +311.4% |
| 2003 | 185,086 | -4.4% |
| 2004 | 174,572 | -5.7% |
| 2005 | 170,557 | -2.3% |
| 2006 | 227,236 | +33.2% |
| 2007 | 221,937 | -2.3% |
| 2008 | 214,365 | -3.4% |
| 2009 | 146,378 | -31.7% |
| 2010 | 146,785 | +0.3% |
| 2011 | 139,763 | -4.8% |
| 2012 | 135,353 | -3.2% |
| 2013 | 66,558 | -50.8% |
| 2014 | 63,882 | -4.0% |
| 2015 | 59,545 | -6.8% |
| 2016 | 57,915 | -2.7% |
| 2017 | 61,383 | +6.0% |
| 2018 | 68,900 | +12.2% |
| 2019 | 83,239 | +20.8% |
| 2020 | 93,730 | +12.6% |
| 2021 | 105,019 | +12.0% |
| 2022 | 93,537 | -10.9% |
| 2023 | 127,738 | +36.6% |
| 2024 | 139,640 | +9.3% |
Türkiye compared with similar countries
- Türkiye's 139,640 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 17,235, 8.1× the median. (19 countries reporting)
- Türkiye's 139,640 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 417, 334.9× the median. (51 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Türkiye changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | +1742.7% | 150 | 2,764 |
| 1982 | +400.0% | 60 | 300 |
| 2002 | +311.4% | 47,085 | 193,697 |
| 1990 | +99.3% | 2,764 | 5,508 |
| 1984 | +92.6% | 540 | 1,040 |
| 1988 | -86.2% | 1,085 | 150 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 110 | 60 | 250 | 4 |
| 1980s | 942.38 | 150 | 2,764 | 8 |
| 1990s | 29,928 | 5,508 | 50,355 | 10 |
| 2000s | 162,807 | 47,085 | 227,236 | 10 |
| 2010s | 88,332 | 57,915 | 146,785 | 10 |
| 2020s | 111,933 | 93,537 | 139,640 | 5 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
- 4 Iraq 305,504 compare
- 5 Iran, Islamic Republic of 158,171 compare
- 6 Azerbaijan 153,154 compare
- 8 Russian Federation 96,869 compare
- 9 Yemen 51,384 compare
- 10 Palestine, State of 43,712 compare
More health data for Türkiye
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.72 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.5275 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,582 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 858 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -3.16 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0298 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -2.94 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Türkiye?
- Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Türkiye was 139,640 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
- What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 227,236 in 2006.
- What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 60 in 1978.
- How does Türkiye rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
- Türkiye ranks 7th out of 72 countries with data for 2024.
- Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 118.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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