Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Djibouti

Djibouti: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 23,987 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
23,987
Change on year
up 4.0%
World rank
44th
of 70 countries
All-time high
96,144
in 1991
All-time low
1,272
in 1988
Years of data
48
1977–2024

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Djibouti, 1977–2024

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k197720002024

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

In 2024, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Djibouti stood at 23,987.

That represents a change of up 4.0% on the previous year and up 16.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Djibouti peaked at 96,144 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 1,272, in 1988.

Djibouti ranks 44th of 70 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Djibouti, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum in Djibouti, 1977 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1977 8,000
1978 20,000 +150.0%
1979 28,800 +44.0%
1980 45,310 +57.3%
1981 31,800 -29.8%
1982 34,200 +7.5%
1983 29,170 -14.7%
1984 16,770 -42.5%
1985 17,280 +3.0%
1986 16,720 -3.2%
1987 13,140 -21.4%
1988 1,272 -90.3%
1989 31,409 +2369.3%
1990 77,606 +147.1%
1991 96,144 +23.9%
1992 28,000 -70.9%
1993 34,065 +21.7%
1994 33,410 -1.9%
1995 27,310 -18.3%
1996 25,080 -8.2%
1997 23,589 -5.9%
1998 23,577 -0.1%
1999 23,266 -1.3%
2000 23,238 -0.1%
2001 23,172 -0.3%
2002 21,702 -6.3%
2003 27,034 +24.6%
2004 18,033 -33.3%
2005 10,455 -42.0%
2006 9,257 -11.5%
2007 6,653 -28.1%
2008 9,228 +38.7%
2009 12,106 +31.2%
2010 15,102 +24.7%
2011 20,336 +34.7%
2012 19,136 -5.9%
2013 20,010 +4.6%
2014 20,525 +2.6%
2015 19,369 -5.6%
2016 17,683 -8.7%
2017 17,553 -0.7%
2018 18,293 +4.2%
2019 19,639 +7.4%
2020 21,193 +7.9%
2021 23,232 +9.6%
2022 20,383 -12.3%
2023 23,063 +13.1%
2024 23,987 +4.0%

Djibouti compared with similar countries

  • Djibouti's 23,987 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 17,918, 1.3× the median. (8 countries reporting)
  • Djibouti's 23,987 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 11,635, 2.1× the median. (19 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Djibouti changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1989 +2369.3% 1,272 31,409
1978 +150.0% 8,000 20,000
1990 +147.1% 31,409 77,606

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 18,933 8,000 28,800 3
1980s 23,707 1,272 45,310 10
1990s 39,205 23,266 96,144 10
2000s 16,088 6,653 27,034 10
2010s 18,765 15,102 20,525 10
2020s 22,372 20,383 23,987 5

Countries ranked near Djibouti

  1. 41 Serbia 36,068 compare
  2. 42 Georgia 31,027 compare
  3. 43 Croatia 28,707 compare
  4. 45 Kyrgyzstan 23,678 compare
  5. 46 North Macedonia 20,911 compare
  6. 47 Montenegro 18,670 compare

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More health data for Djibouti

All data for Djibouti →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Djibouti?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Djibouti was 23,987 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Djibouti?
The highest recorded value was 96,144 in 1991.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Djibouti?
The lowest recorded value was 1,272 in 1988.
How does Djibouti rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Djibouti ranks 44th out of 70 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Djibouti?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Djibouti data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Djibouti. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/djibouti/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
70 places, 2,993 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed