Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP was 9.0% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
9.0%
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
8th
of 193 countries
All-time high
10.2%
in 2020
All-time low
5.4%
in 2000
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP in United Kingdom, 2000–2023

02.557.5102000201120232000: 5.4 % of GDP2001: 5.6 % of GDP2002: 6 % of GDP2003: 6.3 % of GDP2004: 6.7 % of GDP2005: 6.8 % of GDP2006: 7 % of GDP2007: 7 % of GDP2008: 7.3 % of GDP2009: 8.1 % of GDP2010: 8 % of GDP2011: 8 % of GDP2012: 8 % of GDP2013: 7.9 % of GDP2014: 7.9 % of GDP2015: 7.9 % of GDP2016: 7.9 % of GDP2017: 7.7 % of GDP2018: 7.8 % of GDP2019: 8 % of GDP2020: 10.2 % of GDP2021: 10.1 % of GDP2022: 9.1 % of GDP2023: 9 % of GDP

Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

United Kingdom recorded 9.0% for public healthcare spending as a share of gdp in 2023.

The figure is down 1.3% on the previous year and up 13.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public healthcare spending as a share of gdp in United Kingdom peaked at 10.2% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 5.4%, in 2000.

United Kingdom ranks 8th of 193 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP in United Kingdom, year by year

Annual values for Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP in United Kingdom, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
2000 5.4%
2001 5.6% +4.1%
2002 6.0% +7.0%
2003 6.3% +4.5%
2004 6.7% +5.7%
2005 6.8% +2.1%
2006 7.0% +3.3%
2007 7.0% +0.2%
2008 7.3% +4.2%
2009 8.1% +10.9%
2010 8.0% -1.4%
2011 8.0% -0.2%
2012 8.0% +0.0%
2013 7.9% -0.9%
2014 7.9% -0.0%
2015 7.9% -0.4%
2016 7.9% +0.0%
2017 7.7% -2.2%
2018 7.8% +0.6%
2019 8.0% +2.3%
2020 10.2% +27.9%
2021 10.1% -0.6%
2022 9.1% -10.0%
2023 9.0% -1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 6.6% 5.4% 8.1% 10
2010s 7.9% 7.7% 8.0% 10
2020s 9.6% 9.0% 10.2% 4

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 5 Germany 9.3% compare
  2. 6 Japan 9.1% compare
  3. 7 United States 9.0% compare
  4. 9 Kiribati 8.6% compare
  5. 10 Austria 8.5% compare
  6. 11 Finland 8.5% compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More health data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is public healthcare spending as a share of gdp in United Kingdom?
Public healthcare spending as a share of gdp in United Kingdom was 9.0% in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest public healthcare spending as a share of gdp recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 10.2% in 2020.
What is the lowest public healthcare spending as a share of gdp recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 5.4% in 2000.
How does United Kingdom rank for public healthcare spending as a share of gdp?
United Kingdom ranks 8th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is public healthcare spending as a share of gdp rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP in United Kingdom. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/public-healthcare-spending-share-gdp/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 4,547 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Domestic general government expenditure on health from domestic sources, expressed as a share of GDP.