Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP in Nicaragua

Nicaragua: Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP was 4.8% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4.8%
Change on year
down 7.8%
World rank
56th
of 193 countries
All-time high
6.1%
in 2021
All-time low
2.3%
in 2004
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP in Nicaragua, 2000–2023

02462000201120232000: 2.6 % of GDP2001: 2.5 % of GDP2002: 2.5 % of GDP2003: 2.6 % of GDP2004: 2.3 % of GDP2005: 2.5 % of GDP2006: 2.9 % of GDP2007: 3.2 % of GDP2008: 3.2 % of GDP2009: 3.8 % of GDP2010: 3.6 % of GDP2011: 3.5 % of GDP2012: 3.7 % of GDP2013: 3.9 % of GDP2014: 4.2 % of GDP2015: 4.5 % of GDP2016: 4.7 % of GDP2017: 4.9 % of GDP2018: 5.2 % of GDP2019: 5.2 % of GDP2020: 5.3 % of GDP2021: 6.1 % of GDP2022: 5.2 % of GDP2023: 4.8 % of GDP

Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Nicaragua recorded 4.8% for public healthcare spending as a share of gdp in 2023.

That represents a change of down 7.8% on the previous year and up 23.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public healthcare spending as a share of gdp in Nicaragua peaked at 6.1% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2.3%, in 2004.

Nicaragua ranks 56th of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP in Nicaragua, year by year

Annual values for Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP in Nicaragua, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
2000 2.6%
2001 2.5% -4.2%
2002 2.5% +0.1%
2003 2.6% +3.9%
2004 2.3% -11.1%
2005 2.5% +10.3%
2006 2.9% +14.1%
2007 3.2% +10.2%
2008 3.2% +1.2%
2009 3.8% +19.5%
2010 3.6% -6.8%
2011 3.5% -0.7%
2012 3.7% +6.2%
2013 3.9% +3.2%
2014 4.2% +7.5%
2015 4.5% +7.4%
2016 4.7% +4.2%
2017 4.9% +4.4%
2018 5.2% +6.6%
2019 5.2% +1.1%
2020 5.3% +1.1%
2021 6.1% +14.4%
2022 5.2% -14.6%
2023 4.8% -7.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.8% 2.3% 3.8% 10
2010s 4.3% 3.5% 5.2% 10
2020s 5.3% 4.8% 6.1% 4

Countries ranked near Nicaragua

  1. 53 Russia 4.9% compare
  2. 54 South Korea 4.9% compare
  3. 55 Jamaica 4.9% compare
  4. 57 Lithuania 4.8% compare
  5. 58 Belarus 4.7% compare
  6. 59 Botswana 4.7% compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More health data for Nicaragua

All data for Nicaragua →

Frequently asked questions

What is public healthcare spending as a share of gdp in Nicaragua?
Public healthcare spending as a share of gdp in Nicaragua was 4.8% in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest public healthcare spending as a share of gdp recorded in Nicaragua?
The highest recorded value was 6.1% in 2021.
What is the lowest public healthcare spending as a share of gdp recorded in Nicaragua?
The lowest recorded value was 2.3% in 2004.
How does Nicaragua rank for public healthcare spending as a share of gdp?
Nicaragua ranks 56th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is public healthcare spending as a share of gdp rising or falling in Nicaragua?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP in Nicaragua. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/public-healthcare-spending-share-gdp/nicaragua/

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About this data

Indicator
Public healthcare spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Global Health Expenditure Database, WHO, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 4,547 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Domestic general government expenditure on health from domestic sources, expressed as a share of GDP.