Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 in Madagascar

Madagascar: Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 was 17.37 in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
17.37
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
8th
of 193 countries
All-time high
21.43
in 1990
All-time low
17.37
in 2022
Years of data
33
1990–2022

Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 in Madagascar, 1990–2022

051015201990200620221990: 21.41991: 21.41992: 21.31993: 21.21994: 21.11995: 21.11996: 211997: 20.91998: 20.81999: 20.72000: 20.62001: 20.62002: 20.42003: 20.32004: 20.22005: 20.12006: 19.92007: 19.82008: 19.62009: 19.42010: 19.22011: 19.12012: 18.92013: 18.62014: 18.52015: 18.32016: 18.12017: 182018: 17.92019: 17.72020: 17.62021: 17.52022: 17.4

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 17.37 for prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 33 years on record.

The figure is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 7.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 in Madagascar peaked at 21.43 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 17.37, in 2022.

Madagascar ranks 8th of 193 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 (Crude estimate) in Madagascar, 1990 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1990 21.43
1991 21.35 -0.4%
1992 21.27 -0.4%
1993 21.2 -0.3%
1994 21.13 -0.3%
1995 21.06 -0.3%
1996 20.99 -0.3%
1997 20.91 -0.4%
1998 20.82 -0.4%
1999 20.74 -0.4%
2000 20.65 -0.4%
2001 20.55 -0.5%
2002 20.44 -0.5%
2003 20.32 -0.6%
2004 20.2 -0.6%
2005 20.07 -0.6%
2006 19.93 -0.7%
2007 19.77 -0.8%
2008 19.61 -0.8%
2009 19.43 -0.9%
2010 19.25 -0.9%
2011 19.05 -1.0%
2012 18.85 -1.0%
2013 18.65 -1.1%
2014 18.47 -1.0%
2015 18.29 -1.0%
2016 18.13 -0.9%
2017 17.98 -0.8%
2018 17.85 -0.7%
2019 17.72 -0.7%
2020 17.6 -0.7%
2021 17.48 -0.7%
2022 17.37 -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 21.09 20.74 21.43 10
2000s 20.1 19.43 20.65 10
2010s 18.42 17.72 19.25 10
2020s 17.48 17.37 17.6 3

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 5 Senegal 19.34 compare
  2. 6 Niger 19.03 compare
  3. 7 Somalia 19 compare
  4. 9 South Sudan 17.1 compare
  5. 10 Sudan 16.09 compare
  6. 11 Chad 16 compare

See the full ranking of 349 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 in Madagascar?
Prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 in Madagascar was 17.37 in 2022, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 21.43 in 1990.
What is the lowest prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 17.37 in 2022.
How does Madagascar rank for prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5?
Madagascar ranks 8th out of 193 countries with data for 2022.
Is prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 (Crude estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-underweight-among-adults-bmi-18-5-crude-estimate/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 (Crude estimate)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
349 places, 9,955 data points, 1990–2022
Last refreshed