Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 in Gambia

Gambia: Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 was 11.53 in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
11.53
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
26th
of 193 countries
All-time high
20.39
in 1990
All-time low
11.53
in 2022
Years of data
33
1990–2022

Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 in Gambia, 1990–2022

051015201990200620221990: 20.41991: 20.31992: 20.11993: 19.91994: 19.71995: 19.51996: 19.31997: 19.11998: 18.81999: 18.52000: 18.22001: 17.92002: 17.62003: 17.32004: 16.92005: 16.52006: 16.12007: 15.72008: 15.22009: 14.82010: 14.52011: 14.12012: 13.82013: 13.52014: 13.22015: 12.92016: 12.72017: 12.52018: 12.32019: 12.12020: 11.92021: 11.72022: 11.5

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Gambia recorded 11.53 for prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 33 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 16.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 in Gambia peaked at 20.39 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 11.53, in 2022.

Gambia ranks 26th of 193 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 (Crude estimate) in Gambia, 1990 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1990 20.39
1991 20.26 -0.6%
1992 20.11 -0.7%
1993 19.93 -0.9%
1994 19.73 -1.0%
1995 19.52 -1.1%
1996 19.31 -1.1%
1997 19.07 -1.2%
1998 18.82 -1.3%
1999 18.54 -1.5%
2000 18.25 -1.6%
2001 17.94 -1.7%
2002 17.62 -1.8%
2003 17.26 -2.0%
2004 16.87 -2.3%
2005 16.46 -2.4%
2006 16.05 -2.5%
2007 15.65 -2.5%
2008 15.25 -2.6%
2009 14.85 -2.6%
2010 14.47 -2.6%
2011 14.11 -2.5%
2012 13.78 -2.3%
2013 13.48 -2.2%
2014 13.21 -2.0%
2015 12.95 -2.0%
2016 12.71 -1.9%
2017 12.49 -1.7%
2018 12.27 -1.8%
2019 12.07 -1.6%
2020 11.88 -1.6%
2021 11.7 -1.5%
2022 11.53 -1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 19.57 18.54 20.39 10
2000s 16.62 14.85 18.25 10
2010s 13.15 12.07 14.47 10
2020s 11.7 11.53 11.88 3

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 23 Botswana 12.55 compare
  2. 24 Kenya 11.81 compare
  3. 25 Viet Nam 11.75 compare
  4. 27 Uganda 11.48 compare
  5. 28 Burkina Faso 11.26 compare
  6. 29 Cambodia 11.15 compare

See the full ranking of 349 places →

More health data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 in Gambia?
Prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 in Gambia was 11.53 in 2022, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 20.39 in 1990.
What is the lowest prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 11.53 in 2022.
How does Gambia rank for prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5?
Gambia ranks 26th out of 193 countries with data for 2022.
Is prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 (Crude estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-underweight-among-adults-bmi-18-5-crude-estimate/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 (Crude estimate)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
349 places, 9,955 data points, 1990–2022
Last refreshed