Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 was 12.73 in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
12.73
Change on year
down 6.3%
World rank
21st
of 193 countries
All-time high
43.81
in 1990
All-time low
12.73
in 2022
Years of data
33
1990–2022

Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 in Bangladesh, 1990–2022

102030401990200620221990: 43.81991: 43.21992: 42.61993: 421994: 41.41995: 40.81996: 40.11997: 39.31998: 38.51999: 37.72000: 36.82001: 35.92002: 34.92003: 33.82004: 32.82005: 31.62006: 30.52007: 29.32008: 28.12009: 26.82010: 25.62011: 24.32012: 23.12013: 21.82014: 20.62015: 19.52016: 18.42017: 17.42018: 16.42019: 15.42020: 14.52021: 13.62022: 12.7

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 in Bangladesh is 12.73, measured in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 33 years on record.

That represents a change of down 6.3% on the previous year and down 44.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 in Bangladesh peaked at 43.81 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 12.73, in 2022.

That places Bangladesh 21st out of 193 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 in Bangladesh, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 (Crude estimate) in Bangladesh, 1990 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1990 43.81
1991 43.23 -1.3%
1992 42.64 -1.4%
1993 42.03 -1.4%
1994 41.41 -1.5%
1995 40.76 -1.6%
1996 40.06 -1.7%
1997 39.33 -1.8%
1998 38.55 -2.0%
1999 37.71 -2.2%
2000 36.82 -2.4%
2001 35.87 -2.6%
2002 34.88 -2.8%
2003 33.84 -3.0%
2004 32.75 -3.2%
2005 31.62 -3.5%
2006 30.47 -3.6%
2007 29.28 -3.9%
2008 28.06 -4.2%
2009 26.82 -4.4%
2010 25.56 -4.7%
2011 24.3 -4.9%
2012 23.05 -5.1%
2013 21.83 -5.3%
2014 20.65 -5.4%
2015 19.51 -5.5%
2016 18.42 -5.6%
2017 17.37 -5.7%
2018 16.37 -5.8%
2019 15.4 -5.9%
2020 14.47 -6.0%
2021 13.58 -6.2%
2022 12.73 -6.3%

Bangladesh compared with similar countries

  • Bangladesh's 12.73 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 7.21, 1.8× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Bangladesh's 12.73 is above the median for South Asia, which is 11.33, 1.1× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 40.95 37.71 43.81 10
2000s 32.04 26.82 36.82 10
2010s 20.25 15.4 25.56 10
2020s 13.59 12.73 14.47 3

Countries ranked near Bangladesh

  1. 18 Namibia 13.11 compare
  2. 19 Sri Lanka 12.93 compare
  3. 20 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 12.84 compare
  4. 22 Djibouti 12.57 compare
  5. 23 Botswana 12.55 compare
  6. 24 Kenya 11.81 compare

See the full ranking of 349 places →

More health data for Bangladesh

All data for Bangladesh →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 in Bangladesh?
Prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 in Bangladesh was 12.73 in 2022, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 recorded in Bangladesh?
The highest recorded value was 43.81 in 1990.
What is the lowest prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 recorded in Bangladesh?
The lowest recorded value was 12.73 in 2022.
How does Bangladesh rank for prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5?
Bangladesh ranks 21st out of 193 countries with data for 2022.
Is prevalence of underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 rising or falling in Bangladesh?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 (Crude estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 in Bangladesh. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-underweight-among-adults-bmi-18-5-crude-estimate/bangladesh/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 (Crude estimate)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
349 places, 9,955 data points, 1990–2022
Last refreshed