Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Uganda

Uganda: Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) was 20.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
20.9%
Change on year
down 3.2%
World rank
23rd
of 171 countries
All-time high
38.4%
in 2017
All-time low
18.1%
in 2004
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Prevalence of undernourishment in Uganda, 2001–2024

0102030402001201220242001: 21.2 % of population2002: 19.5 % of population2003: 18.4 % of population2004: 18.1 % of population2005: 18.8 % of population2006: 19.2 % of population2007: 19.5 % of population2008: 19.7 % of population2009: 19 % of population2010: 18.2 % of population2011: 18.5 % of population2012: 20.3 % of population2013: 21.9 % of population2014: 24.5 % of population2015: 31.5 % of population2016: 36.4 % of population2017: 38.4 % of population2018: 38.1 % of population2019: 35 % of population2020: 32.9 % of population2021: 26.5 % of population2022: 24.3 % of population2023: 21.6 % of population2024: 20.9 % of population

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

Uganda recorded 20.9% for prevalence of undernourishment in 2024.

The figure is down 3.2% on the previous year and down 14.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Uganda peaked at 38.4% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 18.1%, in 2004.

Uganda ranks 23rd of 171 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Uganda, 2001 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
2001 21.2% —
2002 19.5% -8.0%
2003 18.4% -5.6%
2004 18.1% -1.6%
2005 18.8% +3.9%
2006 19.2% +2.1%
2007 19.5% +1.6%
2008 19.7% +1.0%
2009 19.0% -3.6%
2010 18.2% -4.2%
2011 18.5% +1.6%
2012 20.3% +9.7%
2013 21.9% +7.9%
2014 24.5% +11.9%
2015 31.5% +28.6%
2016 36.4% +15.6%
2017 38.4% +5.5%
2018 38.1% -0.8%
2019 35.0% -8.1%
2020 32.9% -6.0%
2021 26.5% -19.5%
2022 24.3% -8.3%
2023 21.6% -11.1%
2024 20.9% -3.2%

Uganda compared with similar countries

  • Uganda's 20.9% is below the median for low income countries, which is 23.6%, 89% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
  • Uganda's 20.9% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 18.8%, 1.1× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 19.3% 18.1% 21.2% 9
2010s 28.3% 18.2% 38.4% 10
2020s 25.2% 20.9% 32.9% 5

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 20 Rwanda 22.6% compare
  2. 21 Mozambique 22.3% compare
  3. 22 Nigeria 22.2% compare
  4. 24 Namibia 20.1% compare
  5. 25 Guinea-Bissau 20.0% compare
  6. 26 Ethiopia 19.9% compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More health data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Uganda?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Uganda was 20.9% in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 38.4% in 2017.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 18.1% in 2004.
How does Uganda rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Uganda ranks 23rd out of 171 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-of-population/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 5,187 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of undernourishment is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.