Prevalence of undernourishment in Middle income

Middle income: Prevalence of undernourishment was 8.5% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
8.5%
Change on year
down 3.9%
Rank
26th
of 47 groups
All-time high
14.4%
in 2002
All-time low
7.5%
in 2018
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Prevalence of undernourishment in Middle income, 2001–2023

0510152001201220232001: 14.4 % of population2002: 14.4 % of population2003: 14.4 % of population2004: 14 % of population2005: 13.3 % of population2006: 12.2 % of population2007: 11.1 % of population2008: 10.3 % of population2009: 9.8 % of population2010: 9.4 % of population2011: 9.1 % of population2012: 8.8 % of population2013: 8.5 % of population2014: 8.3 % of population2015: 8.1 % of population2016: 7.8 % of population2017: 7.6 % of population2018: 7.5 % of population2019: 7.9 % of population2020: 8.5 % of population2021: 9 % of population2022: 8.9 % of population2023: 8.5 % of population

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of undernourishment in Middle income stood at 8.5%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.9% on the previous year and up 0.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Middle income peaked at 14.4% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 7.5%, in 2018.

Middle income ranks 26th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Prevalence of undernourishment in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Middle income, 2001 to 2023.
Year % of population Change
2001 14.4%
2002 14.4% +0.5%
2003 14.4% -0.2%
2004 14.0% -2.8%
2005 13.3% -5.1%
2006 12.2% -8.2%
2007 11.1% -8.9%
2008 10.3% -7.0%
2009 9.8% -5.0%
2010 9.4% -3.9%
2011 9.1% -3.1%
2012 8.8% -3.9%
2013 8.5% -3.6%
2014 8.3% -2.0%
2015 8.1% -2.6%
2016 7.8% -2.9%
2017 7.6% -3.3%
2018 7.5% -1.6%
2019 7.9% +6.4%
2020 8.5% +6.4%
2021 9.0% +6.1%
2022 8.9% -1.1%
2023 8.5% -3.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12.7% 9.8% 14.4% 9
2010s 8.3% 7.5% 9.4% 10
2020s 8.7% 8.5% 9.0% 4

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 24 Malawi 21.4% compare
  2. 25 Tanzania, United Republic of 20.2% compare
  3. 26 Solomon Islands 20.0% compare
  4. 27 Nigeria 19.9% compare
  5. 28 Ethiopia 19.7% compare
  6. 28 Zimbabwe 19.7% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More health data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Middle income?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Middle income was 8.5% in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 14.4% in 2002.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 7.5% in 2018.
How does Middle income rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Middle income ranks 26th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-of-population/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
215 places, 4,908 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of undernourishment is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.