Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Malawi

Malawi: Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) was 24.5% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
24.5%
Change on year
up 7.0%
World rank
17th
of 171 countries
All-time high
24.5%
in 2024
All-time low
13.9%
in 2011
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Prevalence of undernourishment in Malawi, 2001–2024

05101520252001201220242001: 23.2 % of population2002: 23.4 % of population2003: 24.1 % of population2004: 23.2 % of population2005: 21.5 % of population2006: 19.3 % of population2007: 17.5 % of population2008: 15.9 % of population2009: 14.7 % of population2010: 14.1 % of population2011: 13.9 % of population2012: 14.2 % of population2013: 14.9 % of population2014: 15.5 % of population2015: 16.3 % of population2016: 16.7 % of population2017: 17.6 % of population2018: 18.3 % of population2019: 19.3 % of population2020: 19.9 % of population2021: 20.4 % of population2022: 20.9 % of population2023: 22.9 % of population2024: 24.5 % of population

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of undernourishment in Malawi is 24.5%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.0% on the previous year and up 58.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Malawi peaked at 24.5% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 13.9%, in 2011.

That places Malawi 17th out of 171 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Malawi, 2001 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
2001 23.2% —
2002 23.4% +0.9%
2003 24.1% +3.0%
2004 23.2% -3.7%
2005 21.5% -7.3%
2006 19.3% -10.2%
2007 17.5% -9.3%
2008 15.9% -9.1%
2009 14.7% -7.5%
2010 14.1% -4.1%
2011 13.9% -1.4%
2012 14.2% +2.2%
2013 14.9% +4.9%
2014 15.5% +4.0%
2015 16.3% +5.2%
2016 16.7% +2.5%
2017 17.6% +5.4%
2018 18.3% +4.0%
2019 19.3% +5.5%
2020 19.9% +3.1%
2021 20.4% +2.5%
2022 20.9% +2.5%
2023 22.9% +9.6%
2024 24.5% +7.0%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 24.5% is above the median for low income countries, which is 23.6%, 1.0× the median. (22 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 24.5% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 18.8%, 1.3× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 20.3% 14.7% 24.1% 9
2010s 16.1% 13.9% 19.3% 10
2020s 21.7% 19.9% 24.5% 5

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 14 Solomon Islands 27.0% compare
  2. 15 Sierra Leone 25.3% compare
  3. 16 Congo 25.0% compare
  4. 18 Gabon 23.3% compare
  5. 19 Sao Tome and Principe 23.0% compare
  6. 20 Rwanda 22.6% compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More health data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Malawi?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Malawi was 24.5% in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 24.5% in 2024.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 13.9% in 2011.
How does Malawi rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Malawi ranks 17th out of 171 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 58.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-of-population/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 5,187 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of undernourishment is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.