Prevalence of undernourishment in Eswatini

Eswatini: Prevalence of undernourishment was 14.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
14.7%
Change on year
up 12.2%
World rank
40th
of 168 countries
All-time high
24.9%
in 2010
All-time low
8.8%
in 2003
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Prevalence of undernourishment in Eswatini, 2001–2023

05101520252001201220232001: 9.8 % of population2002: 9.2 % of population2003: 8.8 % of population2004: 9.7 % of population2005: 11.7 % of population2006: 13.9 % of population2007: 16.4 % of population2008: 19.6 % of population2009: 23.3 % of population2010: 24.9 % of population2011: 24 % of population2012: 20.4 % of population2013: 17.5 % of population2014: 16.2 % of population2015: 16.2 % of population2016: 16.3 % of population2017: 15 % of population2018: 13.4 % of population2019: 11.7 % of population2020: 11.4 % of population2021: 11.6 % of population2022: 13.1 % of population2023: 14.7 % of population

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of undernourishment in Eswatini stood at 14.7%.

The figure is up 12.2% on the previous year and down 16.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Eswatini peaked at 24.9% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 8.8%, in 2003.

Eswatini ranks 40th of 168 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Prevalence of undernourishment in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Eswatini, 2001 to 2023.
Year % of population Change
2001 9.8%
2002 9.2% -6.1%
2003 8.8% -4.3%
2004 9.7% +10.2%
2005 11.7% +20.6%
2006 13.9% +18.8%
2007 16.4% +18.0%
2008 19.6% +19.5%
2009 23.3% +18.9%
2010 24.9% +6.9%
2011 24.0% -3.6%
2012 20.4% -15.0%
2013 17.5% -14.2%
2014 16.2% -7.4%
2015 16.2% +0.0%
2016 16.3% +0.6%
2017 15.0% -8.0%
2018 13.4% -10.7%
2019 11.7% -12.7%
2020 11.4% -2.6%
2021 11.6% +1.8%
2022 13.1% +12.9%
2023 14.7% +12.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13.6% 8.8% 23.3% 9
2010s 17.6% 11.7% 24.9% 10
2020s 12.7% 11.4% 14.7% 4

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 37 Comoros 15.4% compare
  2. 38 Iraq 14.9% compare
  3. 39 Honduras 14.8% compare
  4. 41 Benin 14.3% compare
  5. 41 Jordan 14.3% compare
  6. 43 Cape Verde 13.5% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More health data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Eswatini?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Eswatini was 14.7% in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 24.9% in 2010.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 8.8% in 2003.
How does Eswatini rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Eswatini ranks 40th out of 168 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-of-population/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
215 places, 4,908 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of undernourishment is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.