Prevalence of undernourishment in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Prevalence of undernourishment was 28.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
28.1%
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
13th
of 168 countries
All-time high
45.8%
in 2001
All-time low
17.6%
in 2009
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Prevalence of undernourishment in Afghanistan, 2001–2023

010203040502001201220232001: 45.8 % of population2002: 43.5 % of population2003: 38.7 % of population2004: 34.6 % of population2005: 30.6 % of population2006: 26.6 % of population2007: 22.7 % of population2008: 19.7 % of population2009: 17.6 % of population2010: 17.7 % of population2011: 18.6 % of population2012: 19.7 % of population2013: 19.4 % of population2014: 19.3 % of population2015: 19.9 % of population2016: 20.4 % of population2017: 21.3 % of population2018: 22.6 % of population2019: 25.1 % of population2020: 27.5 % of population2021: 28.8 % of population2022: 28.9 % of population2023: 28.1 % of population

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 28.1% for prevalence of undernourishment in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.8% on the previous year and up 44.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Afghanistan peaked at 45.8% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 17.6%, in 2009.

Afghanistan ranks 13th of 168 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Prevalence of undernourishment in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Afghanistan, 2001 to 2023.
Year % of population Change
2001 45.8%
2002 43.5% -5.0%
2003 38.7% -11.0%
2004 34.6% -10.6%
2005 30.6% -11.6%
2006 26.6% -13.1%
2007 22.7% -14.7%
2008 19.7% -13.2%
2009 17.6% -10.7%
2010 17.7% +0.6%
2011 18.6% +5.1%
2012 19.7% +5.9%
2013 19.4% -1.5%
2014 19.3% -0.5%
2015 19.9% +3.1%
2016 20.4% +2.5%
2017 21.3% +4.4%
2018 22.6% +6.1%
2019 25.1% +11.1%
2020 27.5% +9.6%
2021 28.8% +4.7%
2022 28.9% +0.3%
2023 28.1% -2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 31.1% 17.6% 45.8% 9
2010s 20.4% 17.7% 25.1% 10
2020s 28.3% 27.5% 28.9% 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 10 Chad 32.0% compare
  2. 11 Central African Republic 29.8% compare
  3. 12 Papua New Guinea 28.7% compare
  4. 14 Congo 26.4% compare
  5. 15 Gabon 25.3% compare
  6. 16 Rwanda 24.4% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More health data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Afghanistan?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Afghanistan was 28.1% in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 45.8% in 2001.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 17.6% in 2009.
How does Afghanistan rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Afghanistan ranks 13th out of 168 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 44.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-of-population/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
215 places, 4,908 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of undernourishment is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.