Prevalence of stunting, height for age in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Prevalence of stunting, height for age was 28.9% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
28.9%
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
15th
of 45 groups
All-time high
44.6%
in 2000
All-time low
28.9%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Prevalence of stunting, height for age in Lower middle income, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 44.62001: 44.12002: 43.82003: 43.32004: 42.92005: 42.42006: 41.82007: 41.12008: 40.32009: 39.52010: 38.52011: 37.62012: 36.62013: 35.72014: 34.82015: 33.92016: 332017: 32.12018: 31.22019: 30.42020: 29.72021: 29.22022: 292023: 28.92024: 28.9

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME), UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).

Analysis

Lower middle income recorded 28.9% for prevalence of stunting, height for age in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 17.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of stunting, height for age in Lower middle income peaked at 44.6% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 28.9%, in 2024.

That places Lower middle income 15th out of 45 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Prevalence of stunting, height for age in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5) in Lower middle income, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 44.6%
2001 44.1% -1.0%
2002 43.8% -0.8%
2003 43.3% -1.0%
2004 42.9% -1.1%
2005 42.4% -1.1%
2006 41.8% -1.3%
2007 41.1% -1.7%
2008 40.3% -1.9%
2009 39.5% -2.1%
2010 38.5% -2.4%
2011 37.6% -2.6%
2012 36.6% -2.6%
2013 35.7% -2.5%
2014 34.8% -2.5%
2015 33.9% -2.5%
2016 33.0% -2.6%
2017 32.1% -2.8%
2018 31.2% -2.9%
2019 30.4% -2.7%
2020 29.7% -2.2%
2021 29.2% -1.6%
2022 29.0% -0.6%
2023 28.9% -0.4%
2024 28.9% -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 42.4% 39.5% 44.6% 10
2010s 34.4% 30.4% 38.5% 10
2020s 29.1% 28.9% 29.7% 5

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 12 Madagascar 38.4% compare
  2. 13 Mozambique 37.0% compare
  3. 14 Ethiopia 35.5% compare
  4. 15 Sudan 35.4% compare
  5. 16 Lesotho 35.0% compare
  6. 17 Nigeria 33.8% compare
  7. 18 Pakistan 33.6% compare

See the full ranking of 207 places →

More health data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of stunting, height for age in Lower middle income?
Prevalence of stunting, height for age in Lower middle income was 28.9% in 2024, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME), UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest prevalence of stunting, height for age recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 44.6% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of stunting, height for age recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 28.9% in 2024.
How does Lower middle income rank for prevalence of stunting, height for age?
Lower middle income ranks 15th out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of stunting, height for age rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME), UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of stunting, height for age in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME), UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-stunting-height-for-age-modeled-estimate-percent-of-children-under-5/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of stunting, height for age (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME), UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
207 places, 5,161 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of stunting is the percentage of children under age 5 whose height for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. For children up to two years old height is measured by recumbent length. For older children height is measured by stature while standing. The data are based on the WHO's 2006 Child Growth Standards.