Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height in Madagascar

Madagascar: Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height was 1.5% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
1.5%
Change on year
up 50.0%
World rank
26th
of 85 countries
All-time high
5.6%
in 2004
All-time low
0.9%
in 2012
Years of data
7
1992–2021

Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height in Madagascar, 1992–2021

1234561992200620211992: 1.2 % of children under 51997: 2.4 % of children under 52004: 5.6 % of children under 52011: 1 % of children under 52012: 0.9 % of children under 52018: 1 % of children under 52021: 1.5 % of children under 5

Source: UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 1.5% for prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height in 2021.

The figure is up 50.0% on the previous year and up 50.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height in Madagascar peaked at 5.6% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 0.9%, in 2012.

That places Madagascar 26th out of 85 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5) in Madagascar, 1992 to 2021.
Year % of children under 5 Change
1992 1.2%
1997 2.4% +100.0%
2004 5.6% +133.3%
2011 1.0% -82.1%
2012 0.9% -10.0%
2018 1.0% +11.1%
2021 1.5% +50.0%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 1.5% is above the median for low income countries, which is 1.3%, 1.2× the median. (18 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 1.5% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.2%, 1.2× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.8% 1.2% 2.4% 2
2000s 5.6% 5.6% 5.6% 1
2010s 1.0% 0.9% 1.0% 3
2020s 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 26 Chad 1.5% compare
  2. 26 Egypt 1.5% compare
  3. 26 Guinea-Bissau 1.5% compare
  4. 26 Timor-Leste 1.5% compare
  5. 26 Zambia 1.5% compare

See the full ranking of 99 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height in Madagascar?
Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height in Madagascar was 1.5% in 2021, according to UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'.
What is the highest prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 5.6% in 2004.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9% in 2012.
How does Madagascar rank for prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height?
Madagascar ranks 26th out of 85 countries with data for 2021.
Is prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 50.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children', published as part of Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-wasting-weight-for-height-percent-of-children-under-5/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height (% of children under 5)
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
99 places, 1,131 data points, 1986–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of severe wasting is the proportion of children under age 5 whose weight for height is more than three standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months.