Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female in Nigeria

Nigeria: Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female was 2.6% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
2.6%
Change on year
up 188.9%
World rank
6th
of 84 countries
All-time high
4.2%
in 1990
All-time low
0.9%
in 2020
Years of data
9
1990–2021

Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female in Nigeria, 1990–2021

12341990200520211990: 4.2 % of children under 52003: 4.2 % of children under 52011: 2.7 % of children under 52014: 1.6 % of children under 52015: 1.5 % of children under 52016: 2.5 % of children under 52018: 1.4 % of children under 52020: 0.9 % of children under 52021: 2.6 % of children under 5

Source: UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 2.6% for prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 188.9% on the previous year and down 3.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female in Nigeria peaked at 4.2% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0.9%, in 2020.

Nigeria ranks 6th of 84 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5) in Nigeria, 1990 to 2021.
Year % of children under 5 Change
1990 4.2%
2003 4.2% +0.0%
2011 2.7% -35.7%
2014 1.6% -40.7%
2015 1.5% -6.3%
2016 2.5% +66.7%
2018 1.4% -44.0%
2020 0.9% -35.7%
2021 2.6% +188.9%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 2.6% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.9%, 2.7× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 2.6% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.9%, 2.9× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.2% 4.2% 4.2% 1
2000s 4.2% 4.2% 4.2% 1
2010s 1.9% 1.4% 2.7% 5
2020s 1.8% 0.9% 2.6% 2

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 3 Yemen 3.9% compare
  2. 4 Sri Lanka 2.8% compare
  3. 5 Laos 2.7% compare
  4. 7 Sierra Leone 2.4% compare
  5. 8 Benin 2.2% compare
  6. 9 Mauritania 2.1% compare
  7. 9 Pakistan 2.1% compare

See the full ranking of 84 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female in Nigeria?
Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female in Nigeria was 2.6% in 2021, according to UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'.
What is the highest prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 4.2% in 1990.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9% in 2020.
How does Nigeria rank for prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female?
Nigeria ranks 6th out of 84 countries with data for 2021.
Is prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children', published as part of Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-wasting-weight-for-height-female-percent-of-children-under-5/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe wasting, weight for height, female (% of children under 5)
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
84 places, 738 data points, 1986–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of severe wasting, female, is the proportion of girls under age 5 whose weight for height is more than three standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months.