Prevalence of overweight, weight for height in South Africa

South Africa: Prevalence of overweight, weight for height was 11.8% in 2017. ▲ Rising

Latest (2017)
11.8%
Change on year
down 11.3%
World rank
8th
of 93 countries
All-time high
13.3%
in 2015
All-time low
10.3%
in 1994
Years of data
6
1994–2017

Prevalence of overweight, weight for height in South Africa, 1994–2017

0510151994200520171994: 10.3 % of children under 51999: 10.4 % of children under 52008: 13 % of children under 52015: 13.3 % of children under 52016: 13.3 % of children under 52017: 11.8 % of children under 5

Source: UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of overweight, weight for height in South Africa is 11.8%, measured in 2017.

The figure is down 11.3% on the previous year and down 9.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of overweight, weight for height in South Africa peaked at 13.3% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 10.3%, in 1994.

That places South Africa 8th out of 93 countries with data for 2017, putting it in the top 10%.

Prevalence of overweight, weight for height in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5) in South Africa, 1994 to 2017.
Year % of children under 5 Change
1994 10.3%
1999 10.4% +1.0%
2008 13.0% +25.0%
2015 13.3% +2.3%
2016 13.3% +0.0%
2017 11.8% -11.3%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 11.8% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 7.6%, 1.6× the median. (26 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 11.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.9%, 4.1× the median. (33 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 10.4% 10.3% 10.4% 2
2000s 13.0% 13.0% 13.0% 1
2010s 12.8% 11.8% 13.3% 3

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 6 Morocco 12.7% compare
  2. 7 Paraguay 12.4% compare
  3. 9 Saudi Arabia 11.6% compare
  4. 10 Uruguay 11.4% compare
  5. 11 Cameroon 11.0% compare

See the full ranking of 93 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of overweight, weight for height in South Africa?
Prevalence of overweight, weight for height in South Africa was 11.8% in 2017, according to UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'.
What is the highest prevalence of overweight, weight for height recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 13.3% in 2015.
What is the lowest prevalence of overweight, weight for height recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 10.3% in 1994.
How does South Africa rank for prevalence of overweight, weight for height?
South Africa ranks 8th out of 93 countries with data for 2017.
Is prevalence of overweight, weight for height rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children', published as part of Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of overweight, weight for height in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-overweight-weight-for-height-percent-of-children-under-5/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5)
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
93 places, 858 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of overweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations above the median for the international reference population of the corresponding age as established by the WHO's 2006 Child Growth Standards.