Prevalence of overweight, weight for height in Nigeria
Nigeria: Prevalence of overweight, weight for height was 1.5% in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Prevalence of overweight, weight for height in Nigeria, 1990–2021
Source: UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Measured in % of children under 5.
Analysis
The most recent figure for prevalence of overweight, weight for height in Nigeria is 1.5%, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.
The figure is down 6.2% on the previous year and down 50.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, prevalence of overweight, weight for height in Nigeria peaked at 6.3% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 1.5%, in 2016.
Nigeria ranks 80th of 93 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Prevalence of overweight, weight for height in Nigeria, year by year
| Year | % of children under 5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 3.3% | — |
| 1993 | 5.5% | +66.7% |
| 2003 | 6.3% | +14.5% |
| 2011 | 3.0% | -52.4% |
| 2014 | 1.8% | -40.0% |
| 2015 | 1.6% | -11.1% |
| 2016 | 1.5% | -6.3% |
| 2018 | 2.1% | +40.0% |
| 2020 | 1.6% | -23.8% |
| 2021 | 1.5% | -6.3% |
Nigeria compared with similar countries
- Nigeria's 1.5% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4.0%, 38% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
- Nigeria's 1.5% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.9%, 52% of the median. (33 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 4.4% | 3.3% | 5.5% | 2 |
| 2000s | 6.3% | 6.3% | 6.3% | 1 |
| 2010s | 2.0% | 1.5% | 3.0% | 5 |
| 2020s | 1.6% | 1.5% | 1.6% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
- 77 Ghana 2.0% compare
- 78 Madagascar 1.9% compare
- 79 Bangladesh 1.6% compare
- 80 Burkina Faso 1.5% compare
- 80 Burundi 1.5% compare
- 80 Central African Republic 1.5% compare
- 80 Togo 1.5% compare
- 80 Yemen 1.5% compare
More health data for Nigeria
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.08 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.8137 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,301 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 257,921 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 14 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.14 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0711 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.17 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is prevalence of overweight, weight for height in Nigeria?
- Prevalence of overweight, weight for height in Nigeria was 1.5% in 2021, according to UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'.
- What is the highest prevalence of overweight, weight for height recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 6.3% in 2003.
- What is the lowest prevalence of overweight, weight for height recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.5% in 2016.
- How does Nigeria rank for prevalence of overweight, weight for height?
- Nigeria ranks 80th out of 93 countries with data for 2021.
- Is prevalence of overweight, weight for height rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 50.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children', published as part of Prevalence of overweight, weight for height (% of children under 5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Prevalence of overweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations above the median for the international reference population of the corresponding age as established by the WHO's 2006 Child Growth Standards.