Prevalence of hypertension in Tonga
Tonga: Prevalence of hypertension was 43.3% in 2019. ▲ Rising
Prevalence of hypertension in Tonga, 1990–2019
Source: World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Measured in % of adults ages 30-79.
Analysis
The most recent figure for prevalence of hypertension in Tonga is 43.3%, measured in 2019. That is the highest value across all 30 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 19.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, prevalence of hypertension in Tonga peaked at 43.3% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 32.7%, in 1998.
That places Tonga 41st out of 192 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.
Prevalence of hypertension in Tonga, year by year
| Year | % of adults ages 30-79 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 34.8% | — |
| 1991 | 34.5% | -0.9% |
| 1992 | 34.1% | -1.2% |
| 1993 | 33.8% | -0.9% |
| 1994 | 33.5% | -0.9% |
| 1995 | 33.2% | -0.9% |
| 1996 | 33.0% | -0.6% |
| 1997 | 32.8% | -0.6% |
| 1998 | 32.7% | -0.3% |
| 1999 | 32.7% | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 32.7% | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 32.8% | +0.3% |
| 2002 | 33.0% | +0.6% |
| 2003 | 33.2% | +0.6% |
| 2004 | 33.5% | +0.9% |
| 2005 | 33.9% | +1.2% |
| 2006 | 34.4% | +1.5% |
| 2007 | 35.0% | +1.7% |
| 2008 | 35.6% | +1.7% |
| 2009 | 36.3% | +2.0% |
| 2010 | 37.0% | +1.9% |
| 2011 | 37.7% | +1.9% |
| 2012 | 38.3% | +1.6% |
| 2013 | 39.0% | +1.8% |
| 2014 | 39.7% | +1.8% |
| 2015 | 40.4% | +1.8% |
| 2016 | 41.1% | +1.7% |
| 2017 | 41.9% | +1.9% |
| 2018 | 42.6% | +1.7% |
| 2019 | 43.3% | +1.6% |
Tonga compared with similar countries
- Tonga's 43.3% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 40.5%, 1.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Tonga's 43.3% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 33.3%, 1.3× the median. (30 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 33.5% | 32.7% | 34.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | 34.0% | 32.7% | 36.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 40.1% | 37.0% | 43.3% | 10 |
Countries ranked near Tonga
More health data for Tonga
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -33.33 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 2.33 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 834.5 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 2 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -1.42 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0535 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -1.36 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is prevalence of hypertension in Tonga?
- Prevalence of hypertension in Tonga was 43.3% in 2019, according to World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository.
- What is the highest prevalence of hypertension recorded in Tonga?
- The highest recorded value was 43.3% in 2019.
- What is the lowest prevalence of hypertension recorded in Tonga?
- The lowest recorded value was 32.7% in 1998.
- How does Tonga rank for prevalence of hypertension?
- Tonga ranks 41st out of 192 countries with data for 2019.
- Is prevalence of hypertension rising or falling in Tonga?
- Over the last ten years it is up 19.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Tonga data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository, published as part of Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 30 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Prevalence of hypertension is the percentage of adults ages 30-79 with hypertension (defined as having systolic blood pressure =140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure =90 mmHg, or taking medication for hypertension). The data is age-standardized.