Prevalence of hypertension in Thailand

Thailand: Prevalence of hypertension was 29.2% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
29.2%
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
172nd
of 192 countries
All-time high
29.2%
in 2019
All-time low
23.6%
in 1990
Years of data
30
1990–2019

Prevalence of hypertension in Thailand, 1990–2019

01020301990200420191990: 23.6 % of adults ages 30-791991: 23.7 % of adults ages 30-791992: 23.8 % of adults ages 30-791993: 23.9 % of adults ages 30-791994: 24 % of adults ages 30-791995: 24.1 % of adults ages 30-791996: 24.2 % of adults ages 30-791997: 24.3 % of adults ages 30-791998: 24.5 % of adults ages 30-791999: 24.7 % of adults ages 30-792000: 24.9 % of adults ages 30-792001: 25.1 % of adults ages 30-792002: 25.4 % of adults ages 30-792003: 25.7 % of adults ages 30-792004: 26 % of adults ages 30-792005: 26.3 % of adults ages 30-792006: 26.6 % of adults ages 30-792007: 26.9 % of adults ages 30-792008: 27.1 % of adults ages 30-792009: 27.3 % of adults ages 30-792010: 27.5 % of adults ages 30-792011: 27.6 % of adults ages 30-792012: 27.8 % of adults ages 30-792013: 27.9 % of adults ages 30-792014: 28.1 % of adults ages 30-792015: 28.3 % of adults ages 30-792016: 28.5 % of adults ages 30-792017: 28.7 % of adults ages 30-792018: 29 % of adults ages 30-792019: 29.2 % of adults ages 30-79

Source: World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Measured in % of adults ages 30-79.

Analysis

In 2019, prevalence of hypertension in Thailand stood at 29.2%. That is the highest value across all 30 years on record.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 7.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of hypertension in Thailand peaked at 29.2% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 23.6%, in 1990.

That places Thailand 172nd out of 192 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Prevalence of hypertension in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79) in Thailand, 1990 to 2019.
Year % of adults ages 30-79 Change
1990 23.6%
1991 23.7% +0.4%
1992 23.8% +0.4%
1993 23.9% +0.4%
1994 24.0% +0.4%
1995 24.1% +0.4%
1996 24.2% +0.4%
1997 24.3% +0.4%
1998 24.5% +0.8%
1999 24.7% +0.8%
2000 24.9% +0.8%
2001 25.1% +0.8%
2002 25.4% +1.2%
2003 25.7% +1.2%
2004 26.0% +1.2%
2005 26.3% +1.2%
2006 26.6% +1.1%
2007 26.9% +1.1%
2008 27.1% +0.7%
2009 27.3% +0.7%
2010 27.5% +0.7%
2011 27.6% +0.4%
2012 27.8% +0.7%
2013 27.9% +0.4%
2014 28.1% +0.7%
2015 28.3% +0.7%
2016 28.5% +0.7%
2017 28.7% +0.7%
2018 29.0% +1.0%
2019 29.2% +0.7%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 29.2% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 40.5%, 72% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 29.2% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 33.3%, 88% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 24.1% 23.6% 24.7% 10
2000s 26.1% 24.9% 27.3% 10
2010s 28.3% 27.5% 29.2% 10

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 170 Australia 29.3% compare
  2. 170 Yemen 29.3% compare
  3. 173 France 29.1% compare
  4. 173 Israel 29.1% compare
  5. 175 Bangladesh 28.8% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of hypertension in Thailand?
Prevalence of hypertension in Thailand was 29.2% in 2019, according to World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository.
What is the highest prevalence of hypertension recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 29.2% in 2019.
What is the lowest prevalence of hypertension recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 23.6% in 1990.
How does Thailand rank for prevalence of hypertension?
Thailand ranks 172nd out of 192 countries with data for 2019.
Is prevalence of hypertension rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository, published as part of Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of hypertension in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-hypertension-percent-of-adults-ages-30-79/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79)
Unit
% of adults ages 30-79
Source
World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 7,050 data points, 1990–2019
Last refreshed

Prevalence of hypertension is the percentage of adults ages 30-79 with hypertension (defined as having systolic blood pressure =140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure =90 mmHg, or taking medication for hypertension). The data is age-standardized.