Prevalence of hypertension in Spain
Spain: Prevalence of hypertension was 27.2% in 2019. ▼ Falling
Prevalence of hypertension in Spain, 1990–2019
Source: World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Measured in % of adults ages 30-79.
Analysis
The most recent figure for prevalence of hypertension in Spain is 27.2%, measured in 2019. That is the lowest value across all 30 years on record.
The figure is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 18.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, prevalence of hypertension in Spain peaked at 36.3% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 27.2%, in 2019.
That places Spain 182nd out of 192 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 30 years of available data.
Prevalence of hypertension in Spain, year by year
| Year | % of adults ages 30-79 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 36.3% | — |
| 1991 | 36.2% | -0.3% |
| 1992 | 36.2% | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 36.1% | -0.3% |
| 1994 | 36.1% | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 36.0% | -0.3% |
| 1996 | 36.0% | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 36.0% | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 36.0% | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 36.0% | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 36.0% | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 35.9% | -0.3% |
| 2002 | 35.9% | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 35.8% | -0.3% |
| 2004 | 35.6% | -0.6% |
| 2005 | 35.3% | -0.8% |
| 2006 | 35.0% | -0.8% |
| 2007 | 34.5% | -1.4% |
| 2008 | 34.0% | -1.4% |
| 2009 | 33.4% | -1.8% |
| 2010 | 32.8% | -1.8% |
| 2011 | 32.1% | -2.1% |
| 2012 | 31.4% | -2.2% |
| 2013 | 30.7% | -2.2% |
| 2014 | 30.1% | -2.0% |
| 2015 | 29.4% | -2.3% |
| 2016 | 28.8% | -2.0% |
| 2017 | 28.2% | -2.1% |
| 2018 | 27.7% | -1.8% |
| 2019 | 27.2% | -1.8% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 27.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 36.1%, 75% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
- Spain's 27.2% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 41.0%, 66% of the median. (49 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 36.1% | 36.0% | 36.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | 35.1% | 33.4% | 36.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 29.8% | 27.2% | 32.8% | 10 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More health data for Spain
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.82 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.2629 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,290 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 108 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -0.0396 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0173 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -0.0227 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is prevalence of hypertension in Spain?
- Prevalence of hypertension in Spain was 27.2% in 2019, according to World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository.
- What is the highest prevalence of hypertension recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 36.3% in 1990.
- What is the lowest prevalence of hypertension recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 27.2% in 2019.
- How does Spain rank for prevalence of hypertension?
- Spain ranks 182nd out of 192 countries with data for 2019.
- Is prevalence of hypertension rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 18.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository, published as part of Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 30 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Prevalence of hypertension is the percentage of adults ages 30-79 with hypertension (defined as having systolic blood pressure =140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure =90 mmHg, or taking medication for hypertension). The data is age-standardized.