Prevalence of hypertension in Somalia

Somalia: Prevalence of hypertension was 36.1% in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
36.1%
Change on year
down 0.8%
World rank
109th
of 192 countries
All-time high
38.6%
in 2008
All-time low
35.7%
in 1990
Years of data
30
1990–2019

Prevalence of hypertension in Somalia, 1990–2019

0102030401990200420191990: 35.7 % of adults ages 30-791991: 35.8 % of adults ages 30-791992: 35.9 % of adults ages 30-791993: 36 % of adults ages 30-791994: 36.1 % of adults ages 30-791995: 36.2 % of adults ages 30-791996: 36.3 % of adults ages 30-791997: 36.4 % of adults ages 30-791998: 36.6 % of adults ages 30-791999: 36.8 % of adults ages 30-792000: 37 % of adults ages 30-792001: 37.2 % of adults ages 30-792002: 37.4 % of adults ages 30-792003: 37.7 % of adults ages 30-792004: 37.9 % of adults ages 30-792005: 38.1 % of adults ages 30-792006: 38.3 % of adults ages 30-792007: 38.5 % of adults ages 30-792008: 38.6 % of adults ages 30-792009: 38.6 % of adults ages 30-792010: 38.5 % of adults ages 30-792011: 38.3 % of adults ages 30-792012: 38.1 % of adults ages 30-792013: 37.9 % of adults ages 30-792014: 37.6 % of adults ages 30-792015: 37.3 % of adults ages 30-792016: 37 % of adults ages 30-792017: 36.7 % of adults ages 30-792018: 36.4 % of adults ages 30-792019: 36.1 % of adults ages 30-79

Source: World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Measured in % of adults ages 30-79.

Analysis

In 2019, prevalence of hypertension in Somalia stood at 36.1%.

That represents a change of down 0.8% on the previous year and down 6.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of hypertension in Somalia peaked at 38.6% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 35.7%, in 1990.

That places Somalia 109th out of 192 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

Prevalence of hypertension in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79) in Somalia, 1990 to 2019.
Year % of adults ages 30-79 Change
1990 35.7%
1991 35.8% +0.3%
1992 35.9% +0.3%
1993 36.0% +0.3%
1994 36.1% +0.3%
1995 36.2% +0.3%
1996 36.3% +0.3%
1997 36.4% +0.3%
1998 36.6% +0.5%
1999 36.8% +0.5%
2000 37.0% +0.5%
2001 37.2% +0.5%
2002 37.4% +0.5%
2003 37.7% +0.8%
2004 37.9% +0.5%
2005 38.1% +0.5%
2006 38.3% +0.5%
2007 38.5% +0.5%
2008 38.6% +0.3%
2009 38.6% +0.0%
2010 38.5% -0.3%
2011 38.3% -0.5%
2012 38.1% -0.5%
2013 37.9% -0.5%
2014 37.6% -0.8%
2015 37.3% -0.8%
2016 37.0% -0.8%
2017 36.7% -0.8%
2018 36.4% -0.8%
2019 36.1% -0.8%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 36.1% is above the median for low income countries, which is 36.1%, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 36.1% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 37.5%, 96% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 36.2% 35.7% 36.8% 10
2000s 37.9% 37.0% 38.6% 10
2010s 37.4% 36.1% 38.5% 10

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 106 Madagascar 36.9% compare
  2. 107 Cameroon 36.8% compare
  3. 108 Algeria 36.2% compare
  4. 109 Chile 36.1% compare
  5. 109 Nepal 36.1% compare
  6. 109 Nigeria 36.1% compare
  7. 109 Panama 36.1% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of hypertension in Somalia?
Prevalence of hypertension in Somalia was 36.1% in 2019, according to World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository.
What is the highest prevalence of hypertension recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 38.6% in 2008.
What is the lowest prevalence of hypertension recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 35.7% in 1990.
How does Somalia rank for prevalence of hypertension?
Somalia ranks 109th out of 192 countries with data for 2019.
Is prevalence of hypertension rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository, published as part of Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of hypertension in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-hypertension-percent-of-adults-ages-30-79/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79)
Unit
% of adults ages 30-79
Source
World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 7,050 data points, 1990–2019
Last refreshed

Prevalence of hypertension is the percentage of adults ages 30-79 with hypertension (defined as having systolic blood pressure =140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure =90 mmHg, or taking medication for hypertension). The data is age-standardized.