Prevalence of hypertension in Kenya

Kenya: Prevalence of hypertension was 33.2% in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
33.2%
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
134th
of 192 countries
All-time high
37.3%
in 2006
All-time low
33.2%
in 2019
Years of data
30
1990–2019

Prevalence of hypertension in Kenya, 1990–2019

0102030401990200420191990: 34.5 % of adults ages 30-791991: 34.6 % of adults ages 30-791992: 34.8 % of adults ages 30-791993: 34.9 % of adults ages 30-791994: 35 % of adults ages 30-791995: 35.1 % of adults ages 30-791996: 35.3 % of adults ages 30-791997: 35.4 % of adults ages 30-791998: 35.6 % of adults ages 30-791999: 35.8 % of adults ages 30-792000: 36 % of adults ages 30-792001: 36.2 % of adults ages 30-792002: 36.5 % of adults ages 30-792003: 36.7 % of adults ages 30-792004: 36.9 % of adults ages 30-792005: 37.1 % of adults ages 30-792006: 37.3 % of adults ages 30-792007: 37.3 % of adults ages 30-792008: 37.3 % of adults ages 30-792009: 37.3 % of adults ages 30-792010: 37.1 % of adults ages 30-792011: 36.8 % of adults ages 30-792012: 36.5 % of adults ages 30-792013: 36.1 % of adults ages 30-792014: 35.7 % of adults ages 30-792015: 35.2 % of adults ages 30-792016: 34.7 % of adults ages 30-792017: 34.2 % of adults ages 30-792018: 33.7 % of adults ages 30-792019: 33.2 % of adults ages 30-79

Source: World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Measured in % of adults ages 30-79.

Analysis

In 2019, prevalence of hypertension in Kenya stood at 33.2%. That is the lowest value across all 30 years on record.

The figure is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 11.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of hypertension in Kenya peaked at 37.3% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 33.2%, in 2019.

That places Kenya 134th out of 192 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

Prevalence of hypertension in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79) in Kenya, 1990 to 2019.
Year % of adults ages 30-79 Change
1990 34.5%
1991 34.6% +0.3%
1992 34.8% +0.6%
1993 34.9% +0.3%
1994 35.0% +0.3%
1995 35.1% +0.3%
1996 35.3% +0.6%
1997 35.4% +0.3%
1998 35.6% +0.6%
1999 35.8% +0.6%
2000 36.0% +0.6%
2001 36.2% +0.6%
2002 36.5% +0.8%
2003 36.7% +0.5%
2004 36.9% +0.5%
2005 37.1% +0.5%
2006 37.3% +0.5%
2007 37.3% +0.0%
2008 37.3% +0.0%
2009 37.3% +0.0%
2010 37.1% -0.5%
2011 36.8% -0.8%
2012 36.5% -0.8%
2013 36.1% -1.1%
2014 35.7% -1.1%
2015 35.2% -1.4%
2016 34.7% -1.4%
2017 34.2% -1.4%
2018 33.7% -1.5%
2019 33.2% -1.5%

Kenya compared with similar countries

  • Kenya's 33.2% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 37.3%, 89% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Kenya's 33.2% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 37.5%, 89% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 35.1% 34.5% 35.8% 10
2000s 36.9% 36.0% 37.3% 10
2010s 35.3% 33.2% 37.1% 10

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 131 Austria 33.8% compare
  2. 131 Italy 33.8% compare
  3. 131 Philippines 33.8% compare
  4. 134 Comoros 33.2% compare
  5. 134 Tanzania, United Republic of 33.2% compare
  6. 137 Mauritius 33.1% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of hypertension in Kenya?
Prevalence of hypertension in Kenya was 33.2% in 2019, according to World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository.
What is the highest prevalence of hypertension recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 37.3% in 2006.
What is the lowest prevalence of hypertension recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 33.2% in 2019.
How does Kenya rank for prevalence of hypertension?
Kenya ranks 134th out of 192 countries with data for 2019.
Is prevalence of hypertension rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository, published as part of Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of hypertension in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-hypertension-percent-of-adults-ages-30-79/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79)
Unit
% of adults ages 30-79
Source
World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 7,050 data points, 1990–2019
Last refreshed

Prevalence of hypertension is the percentage of adults ages 30-79 with hypertension (defined as having systolic blood pressure =140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure =90 mmHg, or taking medication for hypertension). The data is age-standardized.