Prevalence of HIV, total in Spain

Spain: Prevalence of HIV, total was 0.3% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.3%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
82nd
of 152 countries
All-time high
0.5%
in 1993
All-time low
0.3%
in 2018
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Prevalence of HIV, total in Spain, 1990–2024

00.10.20.30.40.51990200720241990: 0.4 % of population ages 15-491991: 0.4 % of population ages 15-491992: 0.4 % of population ages 15-491993: 0.5 % of population ages 15-491994: 0.5 % of population ages 15-491995: 0.5 % of population ages 15-491996: 0.5 % of population ages 15-491997: 0.5 % of population ages 15-491998: 0.5 % of population ages 15-491999: 0.5 % of population ages 15-492000: 0.5 % of population ages 15-492001: 0.5 % of population ages 15-492002: 0.5 % of population ages 15-492003: 0.5 % of population ages 15-492004: 0.5 % of population ages 15-492005: 0.5 % of population ages 15-492006: 0.5 % of population ages 15-492007: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492008: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492009: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492010: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492011: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492012: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492013: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492014: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492015: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492016: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492017: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492018: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492019: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492020: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492021: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492022: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492023: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492024: 0.3 % of population ages 15-49

Source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Measured in % of population ages 15-49.

Analysis

Spain recorded 0.3% for prevalence of hiv, total in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 25.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of hiv, total in Spain peaked at 0.5% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2018.

Spain ranks 82nd of 152 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Prevalence of HIV, total in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) in Spain, 1990 to 2024.
Year % of population ages 15-49 Change
1990 0.4%
1991 0.4% +0.0%
1992 0.4% +0.0%
1993 0.5% +25.0%
1994 0.5% +0.0%
1995 0.5% +0.0%
1996 0.5% +0.0%
1997 0.5% +0.0%
1998 0.5% +0.0%
1999 0.5% +0.0%
2000 0.5% +0.0%
2001 0.5% +0.0%
2002 0.5% +0.0%
2003 0.5% +0.0%
2004 0.5% +0.0%
2005 0.5% +0.0%
2006 0.5% +0.0%
2007 0.4% -20.0%
2008 0.4% +0.0%
2009 0.4% +0.0%
2010 0.4% +0.0%
2011 0.4% +0.0%
2012 0.4% +0.0%
2013 0.4% +0.0%
2014 0.4% +0.0%
2015 0.4% +0.0%
2016 0.4% +0.0%
2017 0.4% +0.0%
2018 0.3% -25.0%
2019 0.3% +0.0%
2020 0.3% +0.0%
2021 0.3% +0.0%
2022 0.3% +0.0%
2023 0.3% +0.0%
2024 0.3% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.5% 0.4% 0.5% 10
2000s 0.5% 0.4% 0.5% 10
2010s 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 10
2020s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 82 France 0.3% compare
  2. 82 Greece 0.3% compare
  3. 82 Italy 0.3% compare
  4. 82 Kazakhstan 0.3% compare
  5. 82 Kyrgyzstan 0.3% compare
  6. 82 Luxembourg 0.3% compare
  7. 82 Malaysia 0.3% compare
  8. 82 Malta 0.3% compare
  9. 82 Philippines 0.3% compare
  10. 82 Senegal 0.3% compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More health data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of hiv, total in Spain?
Prevalence of hiv, total in Spain was 0.3% in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).
What is the highest prevalence of hiv, total recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 0.5% in 1993.
What is the lowest prevalence of hiv, total recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2018.
How does Spain rank for prevalence of hiv, total?
Spain ranks 82nd out of 152 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of hiv, total rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), published as part of Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of HIV, total in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-hiv-total-percent-of-population-ages-15-49/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
Unit
% of population ages 15-49
Source
UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
178 places, 6,127 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV.