Prevalence of HIV, total in South Sudan

South Sudan: Prevalence of HIV, total was 1.5% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.5%
Change on year
down 6.2%
World rank
25th
of 152 countries
All-time high
2.5%
in 2002
All-time low
0.8%
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Prevalence of HIV, total in South Sudan, 1990–2024

11.522.51990200720241990: 0.8 % of population ages 15-491991: 1 % of population ages 15-491992: 1.2 % of population ages 15-491993: 1.4 % of population ages 15-491994: 1.6 % of population ages 15-491995: 1.8 % of population ages 15-491996: 2 % of population ages 15-491997: 2.1 % of population ages 15-491998: 2.2 % of population ages 15-491999: 2.3 % of population ages 15-492000: 2.4 % of population ages 15-492001: 2.4 % of population ages 15-492002: 2.5 % of population ages 15-492003: 2.5 % of population ages 15-492004: 2.5 % of population ages 15-492005: 2.4 % of population ages 15-492006: 2.4 % of population ages 15-492007: 2.3 % of population ages 15-492008: 2.3 % of population ages 15-492009: 2.2 % of population ages 15-492010: 2.2 % of population ages 15-492011: 2.1 % of population ages 15-492012: 2.1 % of population ages 15-492013: 2 % of population ages 15-492014: 2 % of population ages 15-492015: 2 % of population ages 15-492016: 1.9 % of population ages 15-492017: 1.9 % of population ages 15-492018: 1.8 % of population ages 15-492019: 1.8 % of population ages 15-492020: 1.7 % of population ages 15-492021: 1.7 % of population ages 15-492022: 1.6 % of population ages 15-492023: 1.6 % of population ages 15-492024: 1.5 % of population ages 15-49

Source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Measured in % of population ages 15-49.

Analysis

In 2024, prevalence of hiv, total in South Sudan stood at 1.5%.

That represents a change of down 6.2% on the previous year and down 25.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of hiv, total in South Sudan peaked at 2.5% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 1990.

That places South Sudan 25th out of 152 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Prevalence of HIV, total in South Sudan, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) in South Sudan, 1990 to 2024.
Year % of population ages 15-49 Change
1990 0.8%
1991 1.0% +25.0%
1992 1.2% +20.0%
1993 1.4% +16.7%
1994 1.6% +14.3%
1995 1.8% +12.5%
1996 2.0% +11.1%
1997 2.1% +5.0%
1998 2.2% +4.8%
1999 2.3% +4.5%
2000 2.4% +4.3%
2001 2.4% +0.0%
2002 2.5% +4.2%
2003 2.5% +0.0%
2004 2.5% +0.0%
2005 2.4% -4.0%
2006 2.4% +0.0%
2007 2.3% -4.2%
2008 2.3% +0.0%
2009 2.2% -4.3%
2010 2.2% +0.0%
2011 2.1% -4.5%
2012 2.1% +0.0%
2013 2.0% -4.8%
2014 2.0% +0.0%
2015 2.0% +0.0%
2016 1.9% -5.0%
2017 1.9% +0.0%
2018 1.8% -5.3%
2019 1.8% +0.0%
2020 1.7% -5.6%
2021 1.7% +0.0%
2022 1.6% -5.9%
2023 1.6% +0.0%
2024 1.5% -6.3%

South Sudan compared with similar countries

  • South Sudan's 1.5% is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.8%, 1.9× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • South Sudan's 1.5% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.5%, 1.0× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.6% 0.8% 2.3% 10
2000s 2.4% 2.2% 2.5% 10
2010s 2.0% 1.8% 2.2% 10
2020s 1.6% 1.5% 1.7% 5

Countries ranked near South Sudan

  1. 25 Ghana 1.5% compare
  2. 25 Papua New Guinea 1.5% compare
  3. 28 Sierra Leone 1.4% compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More health data for South Sudan

All data for South Sudan →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of hiv, total in South Sudan?
Prevalence of hiv, total in South Sudan was 1.5% in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).
What is the highest prevalence of hiv, total recorded in South Sudan?
The highest recorded value was 2.5% in 2002.
What is the lowest prevalence of hiv, total recorded in South Sudan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 1990.
How does South Sudan rank for prevalence of hiv, total?
South Sudan ranks 25th out of 152 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of hiv, total rising or falling in South Sudan?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Sudan data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), published as part of Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of HIV, total in South Sudan. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-hiv-total-percent-of-population-ages-15-49/south-sudan/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
Unit
% of population ages 15-49
Source
UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
178 places, 6,127 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV.