Share of young men and women living with HIV in Zambia
Zambia: Share of young men and women living with HIV was 1.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling
Share of young men and women living with HIV in Zambia, 1990–2024
Source: UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % ages 15-24.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of young men and women living with hiv in Zambia is 1.6%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.9% on the previous year and down 38.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of young men and women living with hiv in Zambia peaked at 4.0% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 2024.
That places Zambia 8th out of 146 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.
Share of young men and women living with HIV in Zambia, year by year
| Year | % ages 15-24 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 3.6% | — |
| 1991 | 3.9% | +8.3% |
| 1992 | 4.0% | +2.6% |
| 1993 | 4.0% | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 3.9% | -2.5% |
| 1995 | 3.8% | -2.6% |
| 1996 | 3.6% | -5.3% |
| 1997 | 3.4% | -5.6% |
| 1998 | 3.2% | -5.9% |
| 1999 | 3.1% | -3.1% |
| 2000 | 2.9% | -6.5% |
| 2001 | 2.8% | -3.4% |
| 2002 | 2.7% | -3.6% |
| 2003 | 2.7% | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 2.6% | -3.7% |
| 2005 | 2.6% | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 2.6% | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 2.7% | +3.8% |
| 2008 | 2.7% | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 2.7% | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 2.7% | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 2.8% | +3.7% |
| 2012 | 2.8% | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 2.8% | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 2.6% | -7.1% |
| 2015 | 2.4% | -7.7% |
| 2016 | 2.1% | -12.5% |
| 2017 | 2.0% | -4.8% |
| 2018 | 2.1% | +5.0% |
| 2019 | 2.1% | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 2.0% | -4.8% |
| 2021 | 1.9% | -5.0% |
| 2022 | 1.8% | -5.3% |
| 2023 | 1.7% | -5.6% |
| 2024 | 1.6% | -5.9% |
Zambia compared with similar countries
- Zambia's 1.6% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.3%, 5.3× the median. (41 countries reporting)
- Zambia's 1.6% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.3%, 4.6× the median. (44 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 3.6% | 3.1% | 4.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.7% | 2.6% | 2.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.4% | 2.0% | 2.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.8% | 1.6% | 2.0% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Zambia
More health data for Zambia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.09 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.7971 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 809.3 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 8,894 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 2 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.68 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0743 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.69 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of young men and women living with hiv in Zambia?
- Share of young men and women living with hiv in Zambia was 1.6% in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of young men and women living with hiv recorded in Zambia?
- The highest recorded value was 4.0% in 1992.
- What is the lowest share of young men and women living with hiv recorded in Zambia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 2024.
- How does Zambia rank for share of young men and women living with hiv?
- Zambia ranks 8th out of 146 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of young men and women living with hiv rising or falling in Zambia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 38.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Zambia data come from?
- The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of young men and women living with HIV. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
In countries that are shown below the grey line the share of women with HIV infections is relatively higher.