Prevalence of HIV, male in Zambia

Zambia: Prevalence of HIV, male was 1.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.6%
Change on year
down 5.9%
World rank
8th
of 146 countries
All-time high
4.0%
in 1992
All-time low
1.6%
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Prevalence of HIV, male in Zambia, 1990–2024

012341990200720241990: 3.6 % ages 15-241991: 3.9 % ages 15-241992: 4 % ages 15-241993: 4 % ages 15-241994: 3.9 % ages 15-241995: 3.8 % ages 15-241996: 3.6 % ages 15-241997: 3.4 % ages 15-241998: 3.2 % ages 15-241999: 3.1 % ages 15-242000: 2.9 % ages 15-242001: 2.8 % ages 15-242002: 2.7 % ages 15-242003: 2.7 % ages 15-242004: 2.6 % ages 15-242005: 2.6 % ages 15-242006: 2.6 % ages 15-242007: 2.7 % ages 15-242008: 2.7 % ages 15-242009: 2.7 % ages 15-242010: 2.7 % ages 15-242011: 2.8 % ages 15-242012: 2.8 % ages 15-242013: 2.8 % ages 15-242014: 2.6 % ages 15-242015: 2.4 % ages 15-242016: 2.1 % ages 15-242017: 2 % ages 15-242018: 2.1 % ages 15-242019: 2.1 % ages 15-242020: 2 % ages 15-242021: 1.9 % ages 15-242022: 1.8 % ages 15-242023: 1.7 % ages 15-242024: 1.6 % ages 15-24

Source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Measured in % ages 15-24.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of hiv, male in Zambia is 1.6%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 5.9% on the previous year and down 38.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of hiv, male in Zambia peaked at 4.0% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 2024.

That places Zambia 8th out of 146 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Prevalence of HIV, male in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24) in Zambia, 1990 to 2024.
Year % ages 15-24 Change
1990 3.6%
1991 3.9% +8.3%
1992 4.0% +2.6%
1993 4.0% +0.0%
1994 3.9% -2.5%
1995 3.8% -2.6%
1996 3.6% -5.3%
1997 3.4% -5.6%
1998 3.2% -5.9%
1999 3.1% -3.1%
2000 2.9% -6.5%
2001 2.8% -3.4%
2002 2.7% -3.6%
2003 2.7% +0.0%
2004 2.6% -3.7%
2005 2.6% +0.0%
2006 2.6% +0.0%
2007 2.7% +3.8%
2008 2.7% +0.0%
2009 2.7% +0.0%
2010 2.7% +0.0%
2011 2.8% +3.7%
2012 2.8% +0.0%
2013 2.8% +0.0%
2014 2.6% -7.1%
2015 2.4% -7.7%
2016 2.1% -12.5%
2017 2.0% -4.8%
2018 2.1% +5.0%
2019 2.1% +0.0%
2020 2.0% -4.8%
2021 1.9% -5.0%
2022 1.8% -5.3%
2023 1.7% -5.6%
2024 1.6% -5.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.6% 3.1% 4.0% 10
2000s 2.7% 2.6% 2.9% 10
2010s 2.4% 2.0% 2.8% 10
2020s 1.8% 1.6% 2.0% 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 5 Botswana 2.5% compare
  2. 5 Mozambique 2.5% compare
  3. 7 Namibia 2.2% compare
  4. 9 Malawi 1.5% compare
  5. 10 Kenya 0.9% compare
  6. 10 Uganda 0.9% compare

See the full ranking of 167 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of hiv, male in Zambia?
Prevalence of hiv, male in Zambia was 1.6% in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).
What is the highest prevalence of hiv, male recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 4.0% in 1992.
What is the lowest prevalence of hiv, male recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 2024.
How does Zambia rank for prevalence of hiv, male?
Zambia ranks 8th out of 146 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of hiv, male rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 38.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), published as part of Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of HIV, male in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-hiv-male-percent-ages-15-24/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24)
Unit
% ages 15-24
Source
UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
167 places, 5,813 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of HIV, male is the percentage of males who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.