Prevalence of current tobacco use in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income): Prevalence of current tobacco use was 8.9% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
8.9%
Change on year
down 2.4%
Rank
45th
of 46 groups
All-time high
18.4%
in 2000
All-time low
8.9%
in 2024
Years of data
9
2000–2024

Prevalence of current tobacco use in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 2000–2024

051015202000201220242000: 18.4 % of adults2005: 15.5 % of adults2007: 14.5 % of adults2010: 13.1 % of adults2015: 11.3 % of adults2020: 9.8 % of adults2022: 9.4 % of adults2023: 9.1 % of adults2024: 8.9 % of adults

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of adults.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of current tobacco use in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) is 8.9%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 9 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.4% on the previous year and down 21.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of current tobacco use in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) peaked at 18.4% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 8.9%, in 2024.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 45th out of 46 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Prevalence of current tobacco use in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults) in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 2000 to 2024.
Year % of adults Change
2000 18.4%
2005 15.5% -16.1%
2007 14.5% -6.5%
2010 13.1% -9.2%
2015 11.3% -13.8%
2020 9.8% -13.3%
2022 9.4% -4.7%
2023 9.1% -2.4%
2024 8.9% -2.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 16.1% 14.5% 18.4% 3
2010s 12.2% 11.3% 13.1% 2
2020s 9.3% 8.9% 9.8% 4

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

  1. 42 Armenia 26.2% compare
  2. 43 Estonia 26.1% compare
  3. 44 Fiji 25.8% compare
  4. 45 Madagascar 25.6% compare
  5. 46 Maldives 25.5% compare
  6. 47 Laos 25.4% compare
  7. 48 Egypt 25.0% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More health data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of current tobacco use in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
Prevalence of current tobacco use in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) was 8.9% in 2024, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of current tobacco use recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 18.4% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of current tobacco use recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 8.9% in 2024.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) rank for prevalence of current tobacco use?
Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 45th out of 46 groups with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of current tobacco use rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of current tobacco use in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-current-tobacco-use-percent-of-adults/sub-saharan-africa-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)
Unit
% of adults
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
212 places, 1,908 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of the population ages 15 years and over who currently use any tobacco product (smoked and/or smokeless tobacco) on a daily or non-daily basis. Tobacco products include cigarettes, pipes, cigars, cigarillos, waterpipes (hookah, shisha), bidis, kretek, heated tobacco products, and all forms of smokeless (oral and nasal) tobacco. Tobacco products exclude e-cigarettes (which do not contain tobacco), “e-cigars”, “e-hookahs”, JUUL and “e-pipes”. The rates are age-standardized to the WHO Standard Population.