Prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): Q4 in Nigeria

Nigeria: Prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): Q4 was 19.4% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
19.4%
Change on year
down 19.5%
World rank
21st
of 36 countries
All-time high
37.3%
in 2010
All-time low
11.7%
in 2013
Years of data
9
1990–2018

Prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): Q4 in Nigeria, 1990–2018

102030401990200420181990: 31.62003: 30.52008: 14.92010: 37.32011: 152013: 11.72015: 34.42017: 24.12018: 19.4

Source: Household Surveys (DHS, MICS).

Analysis

In 2018, prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): q4 in Nigeria stood at 19.4%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 19.5% on the previous year and up 30.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): q4 in Nigeria peaked at 37.3% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 11.7%, in 2013.

Nigeria ranks 21st of 36 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): Q4 in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): Q4 in Nigeria, 1990 to 2018.
Year Value Change
1990 31.6%
2003 30.5% -3.5%
2008 14.9% -51.1%
2010 37.3% +150.3%
2011 15.0% -59.8%
2013 11.7% -22.0%
2015 34.4% +194.0%
2017 24.1% -29.9%
2018 19.4% -19.5%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 19.4% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 19.5%, 99% of the median. (26 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 19.4% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 20.7%, 94% of the median. (17 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 1
2000s 22.7% 14.9% 30.5% 2
2010s 23.7% 11.7% 37.3% 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 18 Nepal 20.7% compare
  2. 19 Benin 20.6% compare
  3. 20 Burkina Faso 19.7% compare
  4. 22 Peru 18.7% compare
  5. 23 Rwanda 17.6% compare
  6. 24 Senegal 17.2% compare

See the full ranking of 36 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): q4 in Nigeria?
Prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): q4 in Nigeria was 19.4% in 2018, according to Household Surveys (DHS, MICS).
What is the highest prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): q4 recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 37.3% in 2010.
What is the lowest prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): q4 recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 11.7% in 2013.
How does Nigeria rank for prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): q4?
Nigeria ranks 21st out of 36 countries with data for 2018.
Is prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): q4 rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 30.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Household Surveys (DHS, MICS), published as part of Prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): Q4. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): Q4 in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Household Surveys (DHS, MICS). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-children-with-fever-percent-of-children-under-5-q4/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of children with fever (% of children under 5): Q4
Source
Household Surveys (DHS, MICS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
36 places, 235 data points, 1990–2021
Last refreshed

Prevalence of children with fever: Percentage of children under age five years with fever in the two weeks preceding the survey.