Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in United States

United States: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age was 15.0% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
15.0%
Change on year
up 5.6%
World rank
175th
of 192 countries
All-time high
15.0%
in 2023
All-time low
7.6%
in 2002
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in United States, 2000–2023

0510152000201120232000: 7.8 % of women ages 15-492001: 7.7 % of women ages 15-492002: 7.6 % of women ages 15-492003: 7.7 % of women ages 15-492004: 7.8 % of women ages 15-492005: 8 % of women ages 15-492006: 8.3 % of women ages 15-492007: 8.7 % of women ages 15-492008: 9.1 % of women ages 15-492009: 9.5 % of women ages 15-492010: 9.9 % of women ages 15-492011: 10.3 % of women ages 15-492012: 10.6 % of women ages 15-492013: 11 % of women ages 15-492014: 11.3 % of women ages 15-492015: 11.5 % of women ages 15-492016: 11.7 % of women ages 15-492017: 11.9 % of women ages 15-492018: 12.2 % of women ages 15-492019: 12.5 % of women ages 15-492020: 13 % of women ages 15-492021: 13.5 % of women ages 15-492022: 14.2 % of women ages 15-492023: 15 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

United States recorded 15.0% for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of up 5.6% on the previous year and up 36.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in United States peaked at 15.0% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 7.6%, in 2002.

United States ranks 175th of 192 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in United States, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) in United States, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 7.8%
2001 7.7% -1.3%
2002 7.6% -1.3%
2003 7.7% +1.3%
2004 7.8% +1.3%
2005 8.0% +2.6%
2006 8.3% +3.8%
2007 8.7% +4.8%
2008 9.1% +4.6%
2009 9.5% +4.4%
2010 9.9% +4.2%
2011 10.3% +4.0%
2012 10.6% +2.9%
2013 11.0% +3.8%
2014 11.3% +2.7%
2015 11.5% +1.8%
2016 11.7% +1.7%
2017 11.9% +1.7%
2018 12.2% +2.5%
2019 12.5% +2.5%
2020 13.0% +4.0%
2021 13.5% +3.8%
2022 14.2% +5.2%
2023 15.0% +5.6%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 15.0% is below the median for high income countries, which is 17.0%, 88% of the median. (63 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 8.2% 7.6% 9.5% 10
2010s 11.3% 9.9% 12.5% 10
2020s 13.9% 13.0% 15.0% 4

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 174 Luxembourg 15.4% compare
  2. 175 Belgium 15.0% compare
  3. 175 Portugal 15.0% compare
  4. 178 Iceland 14.7% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in United States?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in United States was 15.0% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 15.0% in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 7.6% in 2002.
How does United States rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age?
United States ranks 175th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in United States. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-percent-of-women-ages-15-49/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant with haemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with haemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL.