Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Somalia

Somalia: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age was 46.2% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
46.2%
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
12th
of 192 countries
All-time high
46.2%
in 2023
All-time low
41.6%
in 2010
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Somalia, 2000–2023

010203040502000201120232000: 44.9 % of women ages 15-492001: 44.4 % of women ages 15-492002: 44 % of women ages 15-492003: 43.7 % of women ages 15-492004: 43.3 % of women ages 15-492005: 43 % of women ages 15-492006: 42.7 % of women ages 15-492007: 42.4 % of women ages 15-492008: 42.1 % of women ages 15-492009: 41.9 % of women ages 15-492010: 41.6 % of women ages 15-492011: 41.7 % of women ages 15-492012: 41.9 % of women ages 15-492013: 42.2 % of women ages 15-492014: 42.6 % of women ages 15-492015: 43.1 % of women ages 15-492016: 43.6 % of women ages 15-492017: 44 % of women ages 15-492018: 44.3 % of women ages 15-492019: 44.5 % of women ages 15-492020: 44.8 % of women ages 15-492021: 45.2 % of women ages 15-492022: 45.6 % of women ages 15-492023: 46.2 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Somalia stood at 46.2%. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and up 9.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Somalia peaked at 46.2% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 41.6%, in 2010.

Somalia ranks 12th of 192 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) in Somalia, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 44.9%
2001 44.4% -1.1%
2002 44.0% -0.9%
2003 43.7% -0.7%
2004 43.3% -0.9%
2005 43.0% -0.7%
2006 42.7% -0.7%
2007 42.4% -0.7%
2008 42.1% -0.7%
2009 41.9% -0.5%
2010 41.6% -0.7%
2011 41.7% +0.2%
2012 41.9% +0.5%
2013 42.2% +0.7%
2014 42.6% +0.9%
2015 43.1% +1.2%
2016 43.6% +1.2%
2017 44.0% +0.9%
2018 44.3% +0.7%
2019 44.5% +0.5%
2020 44.8% +0.7%
2021 45.2% +0.9%
2022 45.6% +0.9%
2023 46.2% +1.3%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 46.2% is above the median for low income countries, which is 40.0%, 1.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 46.2% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 39.4%, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 43.2% 41.9% 44.9% 10
2010s 43.0% 41.6% 44.5% 10
2020s 45.5% 44.8% 46.2% 4

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 9 Congo 46.7% compare
  2. 10 Chad 46.5% compare
  3. 10 Pakistan 46.5% compare
  4. 13 Gambia 46.1% compare
  5. 14 Haiti 45.9% compare
  6. 15 Guinea 45.7% compare
  7. 15 Guinea-Bissau 45.7% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Somalia?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Somalia was 46.2% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 46.2% in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 41.6% in 2010.
How does Somalia rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age?
Somalia ranks 12th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-percent-of-women-ages-15-49/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant with haemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with haemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL.