Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Romania

Romania: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age was 24.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
24.3%
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
108th
of 192 countries
All-time high
24.3%
in 2023
All-time low
20.8%
in 2008
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Romania, 2000–2023

05101520252000201120232000: 21.8 % of women ages 15-492001: 21.5 % of women ages 15-492002: 21.3 % of women ages 15-492003: 21.2 % of women ages 15-492004: 21.1 % of women ages 15-492005: 21 % of women ages 15-492006: 20.9 % of women ages 15-492007: 20.9 % of women ages 15-492008: 20.8 % of women ages 15-492009: 20.8 % of women ages 15-492010: 20.9 % of women ages 15-492011: 20.9 % of women ages 15-492012: 20.9 % of women ages 15-492013: 21 % of women ages 15-492014: 21.1 % of women ages 15-492015: 21.3 % of women ages 15-492016: 21.4 % of women ages 15-492017: 21.6 % of women ages 15-492018: 21.9 % of women ages 15-492019: 22.2 % of women ages 15-492020: 22.6 % of women ages 15-492021: 23.1 % of women ages 15-492022: 23.7 % of women ages 15-492023: 24.3 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

Romania recorded 24.3% for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.5% on the previous year and up 15.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Romania peaked at 24.3% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 20.8%, in 2008.

That places Romania 108th out of 192 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) in Romania, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 21.8%
2001 21.5% -1.4%
2002 21.3% -0.9%
2003 21.2% -0.5%
2004 21.1% -0.5%
2005 21.0% -0.5%
2006 20.9% -0.5%
2007 20.9% +0.0%
2008 20.8% -0.5%
2009 20.8% +0.0%
2010 20.9% +0.5%
2011 20.9% +0.0%
2012 20.9% +0.0%
2013 21.0% +0.5%
2014 21.1% +0.5%
2015 21.3% +0.9%
2016 21.4% +0.5%
2017 21.6% +0.9%
2018 21.9% +1.4%
2019 22.2% +1.4%
2020 22.6% +1.8%
2021 23.1% +2.2%
2022 23.7% +2.6%
2023 24.3% +2.5%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 24.3% is above the median for high income countries, which is 17.0%, 1.4× the median. (63 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 24.3% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 21.5%, 1.1× the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 21.1% 20.8% 21.8% 10
2010s 21.3% 20.9% 22.2% 10
2020s 23.4% 22.6% 24.3% 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 106 Czechia 24.6% compare
  2. 107 Uruguay 24.5% compare
  3. 109 Hungary 24.1% compare
  4. 109 Russia 24.1% compare
  5. 111 Lithuania 23.7% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Romania?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Romania was 24.3% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 24.3% in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 20.8% in 2008.
How does Romania rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age?
Romania ranks 108th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-percent-of-women-ages-15-49/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant with haemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with haemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL.