Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income): Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age was 20.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
20.1%
Change on year
up 2.9%
Rank
34th
of 47 groups
All-time high
26.7%
in 2000
All-time low
17.8%
in 2014
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 26.7 % of women ages 15-492001: 25.8 % of women ages 15-492002: 25 % of women ages 15-492003: 24.2 % of women ages 15-492004: 23.4 % of women ages 15-492005: 22.6 % of women ages 15-492006: 21.8 % of women ages 15-492007: 21 % of women ages 15-492008: 20.2 % of women ages 15-492009: 19.4 % of women ages 15-492010: 18.8 % of women ages 15-492011: 18.3 % of women ages 15-492012: 18 % of women ages 15-492013: 17.9 % of women ages 15-492014: 17.8 % of women ages 15-492015: 17.9 % of women ages 15-492016: 18 % of women ages 15-492017: 18.2 % of women ages 15-492018: 18.3 % of women ages 15-492019: 18.5 % of women ages 15-492020: 18.7 % of women ages 15-492021: 19 % of women ages 15-492022: 19.5 % of women ages 15-492023: 20.1 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) is 20.1%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 2.9% on the previous year and up 12.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) peaked at 26.7% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 17.8%, in 2014.

That places Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 34th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 26.7%
2001 25.8% -3.4%
2002 25.0% -3.3%
2003 24.2% -3.1%
2004 23.4% -3.3%
2005 22.6% -3.5%
2006 21.8% -3.5%
2007 21.0% -3.6%
2008 20.2% -3.8%
2009 19.4% -3.8%
2010 18.8% -3.3%
2011 18.3% -2.6%
2012 18.0% -1.6%
2013 17.9% -0.7%
2014 17.8% -0.3%
2015 17.9% +0.3%
2016 18.0% +0.7%
2017 18.2% +1.0%
2018 18.3% +0.7%
2019 18.5% +1.1%
2020 18.7% +1.1%
2021 19.0% +1.7%
2022 19.5% +2.3%
2023 20.1% +2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 23.0% 19.4% 26.7% 10
2010s 18.2% 17.8% 18.8% 10
2020s 19.3% 18.7% 20.1% 4

Countries ranked near Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

  1. 31 Burundi 39.0% compare
  2. 32 Cameroon 38.9% compare
  3. 33 Tanzania 38.8% compare
  4. 34 Bahrain 38.4% compare
  5. 35 Cambodia 38.0% compare
  6. 36 Nigeria 37.9% compare
  7. 37 Bangladesh 37.6% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

All data for Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) was 20.1% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 26.7% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 17.8% in 2014.
How does Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age?
Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) ranks 34th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-percent-of-women-ages-15-49/latin-america-and-caribbean-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant with haemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with haemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL.