Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Italy

Italy: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age was 16.4% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
16.4%
Change on year
up 4.5%
World rank
161st
of 192 countries
All-time high
16.4%
in 2023
All-time low
11.7%
in 2002
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Italy, 2000–2023

0510152000201120232000: 12 % of women ages 15-492001: 11.8 % of women ages 15-492002: 11.7 % of women ages 15-492003: 11.7 % of women ages 15-492004: 11.7 % of women ages 15-492005: 11.7 % of women ages 15-492006: 11.7 % of women ages 15-492007: 11.7 % of women ages 15-492008: 11.8 % of women ages 15-492009: 11.8 % of women ages 15-492010: 11.9 % of women ages 15-492011: 12 % of women ages 15-492012: 12.1 % of women ages 15-492013: 12.3 % of women ages 15-492014: 12.5 % of women ages 15-492015: 12.8 % of women ages 15-492016: 13 % of women ages 15-492017: 13.3 % of women ages 15-492018: 13.7 % of women ages 15-492019: 14.1 % of women ages 15-492020: 14.5 % of women ages 15-492021: 15.1 % of women ages 15-492022: 15.7 % of women ages 15-492023: 16.4 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Italy stood at 16.4%. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is up 4.5% on the previous year and up 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Italy peaked at 16.4% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 11.7%, in 2002.

Italy ranks 161st of 192 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) in Italy, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 12.0%
2001 11.8% -1.7%
2002 11.7% -0.8%
2003 11.7% +0.0%
2004 11.7% +0.0%
2005 11.7% +0.0%
2006 11.7% +0.0%
2007 11.7% +0.0%
2008 11.8% +0.9%
2009 11.8% +0.0%
2010 11.9% +0.8%
2011 12.0% +0.8%
2012 12.1% +0.8%
2013 12.3% +1.7%
2014 12.5% +1.6%
2015 12.8% +2.4%
2016 13.0% +1.6%
2017 13.3% +2.3%
2018 13.7% +3.0%
2019 14.1% +2.9%
2020 14.5% +2.8%
2021 15.1% +4.1%
2022 15.7% +4.0%
2023 16.4% +4.5%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 16.4% is below the median for high income countries, which is 17.0%, 96% of the median. (63 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 16.4% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 21.5%, 76% of the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 11.8% 11.7% 12.0% 10
2010s 12.8% 11.9% 14.1% 10
2020s 15.4% 14.5% 16.4% 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 158 Singapore 16.6% compare
  2. 158 Switzerland 16.6% compare
  3. 160 Netherlands 16.5% compare
  4. 161 Andorra 16.4% compare
  5. 161 Cyprus 16.4% compare
  6. 164 Norway 16.3% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Italy?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Italy was 16.4% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 16.4% in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 11.7% in 2002.
How does Italy rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age?
Italy ranks 161st out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-percent-of-women-ages-15-49/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant with haemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with haemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL.