Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Eswatini

Eswatini: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age was 28.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
28.3%
Change on year
up 3.7%
World rank
79th
of 192 countries
All-time high
30.0%
in 2000
All-time low
23.7%
in 2013
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Eswatini, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 30 % of women ages 15-492001: 29.1 % of women ages 15-492002: 28.3 % of women ages 15-492003: 27.6 % of women ages 15-492004: 27 % of women ages 15-492005: 26.5 % of women ages 15-492006: 26 % of women ages 15-492007: 25.5 % of women ages 15-492008: 25.2 % of women ages 15-492009: 24.8 % of women ages 15-492010: 24.4 % of women ages 15-492011: 24.1 % of women ages 15-492012: 23.8 % of women ages 15-492013: 23.7 % of women ages 15-492014: 23.7 % of women ages 15-492015: 23.7 % of women ages 15-492016: 23.9 % of women ages 15-492017: 24.2 % of women ages 15-492018: 24.6 % of women ages 15-492019: 25.1 % of women ages 15-492020: 25.7 % of women ages 15-492021: 26.5 % of women ages 15-492022: 27.3 % of women ages 15-492023: 28.3 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

Eswatini recorded 28.3% for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.7% on the previous year and up 19.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Eswatini peaked at 30.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 23.7%, in 2013.

Eswatini ranks 79th of 192 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) in Eswatini, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 30.0%
2001 29.1% -3.0%
2002 28.3% -2.7%
2003 27.6% -2.5%
2004 27.0% -2.2%
2005 26.5% -1.9%
2006 26.0% -1.9%
2007 25.5% -1.9%
2008 25.2% -1.2%
2009 24.8% -1.6%
2010 24.4% -1.6%
2011 24.1% -1.2%
2012 23.8% -1.2%
2013 23.7% -0.4%
2014 23.7% +0.0%
2015 23.7% +0.0%
2016 23.9% +0.8%
2017 24.2% +1.3%
2018 24.6% +1.7%
2019 25.1% +2.0%
2020 25.7% +2.4%
2021 26.5% +3.1%
2022 27.3% +3.0%
2023 28.3% +3.7%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 28.3% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 33.5%, 84% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 28.3% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 39.4%, 72% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 27.0% 24.8% 30.0% 10
2010s 24.1% 23.7% 25.1% 10
2020s 26.9% 25.7% 28.3% 4

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 76 Papua New Guinea 28.8% compare
  2. 77 Laos 28.6% compare
  3. 78 Moldova 28.5% compare
  4. 80 United Arab Emirates 28.2% compare
  5. 81 Kuwait 27.7% compare
  6. 81 Tunisia 27.7% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Eswatini?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Eswatini was 28.3% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 30.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 23.7% in 2013.
How does Eswatini rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age?
Eswatini ranks 79th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-percent-of-women-ages-15-49/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant with haemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with haemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL.