Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Ecuador

Ecuador: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age was 20.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
20.2%
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
142nd
of 192 countries
All-time high
25.8%
in 2000
All-time low
18.1%
in 2012
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Ecuador, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 25.8 % of women ages 15-492001: 25 % of women ages 15-492002: 24.2 % of women ages 15-492003: 23.4 % of women ages 15-492004: 22.6 % of women ages 15-492005: 21.9 % of women ages 15-492006: 21.2 % of women ages 15-492007: 20.5 % of women ages 15-492008: 19.8 % of women ages 15-492009: 19.1 % of women ages 15-492010: 18.6 % of women ages 15-492011: 18.3 % of women ages 15-492012: 18.1 % of women ages 15-492013: 18.1 % of women ages 15-492014: 18.1 % of women ages 15-492015: 18.3 % of women ages 15-492016: 18.5 % of women ages 15-492017: 18.7 % of women ages 15-492018: 18.9 % of women ages 15-492019: 19.1 % of women ages 15-492020: 19.2 % of women ages 15-492021: 19.5 % of women ages 15-492022: 19.8 % of women ages 15-492023: 20.2 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Ecuador stood at 20.2%.

The figure is up 2.0% on the previous year and up 11.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Ecuador peaked at 25.8% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 18.1%, in 2012.

That places Ecuador 142nd out of 192 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Ecuador, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) in Ecuador, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 25.8%
2001 25.0% -3.1%
2002 24.2% -3.2%
2003 23.4% -3.3%
2004 22.6% -3.4%
2005 21.9% -3.1%
2006 21.2% -3.2%
2007 20.5% -3.3%
2008 19.8% -3.4%
2009 19.1% -3.5%
2010 18.6% -2.6%
2011 18.3% -1.6%
2012 18.1% -1.1%
2013 18.1% +0.0%
2014 18.1% +0.0%
2015 18.3% +1.1%
2016 18.5% +1.1%
2017 18.7% +1.1%
2018 18.9% +1.1%
2019 19.1% +1.1%
2020 19.2% +0.5%
2021 19.5% +1.6%
2022 19.8% +1.5%
2023 20.2% +2.0%

Ecuador compared with similar countries

  • Ecuador's 20.2% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 22.8%, 89% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Ecuador's 20.2% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 21.3%, 95% of the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 22.4% 19.1% 25.8% 10
2010s 18.5% 18.1% 19.1% 10
2020s 19.7% 19.2% 20.2% 4

Countries ranked near Ecuador

  1. 140 Vietnam 20.5% compare
  2. 141 Antigua and Barbuda 20.3% compare
  3. 143 Barbados 20.1% compare
  4. 144 Saint Lucia 19.9% compare
  5. 145 Saint Kitts and Nevis 19.4% compare
  6. 145 Ukraine 19.4% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Ecuador

All data for Ecuador →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Ecuador?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Ecuador was 20.2% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Ecuador?
The highest recorded value was 25.8% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Ecuador?
The lowest recorded value was 18.1% in 2012.
How does Ecuador rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age?
Ecuador ranks 142nd out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age rising or falling in Ecuador?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ecuador data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Ecuador. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-percent-of-women-ages-15-49/ecuador/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant with haemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with haemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL.