Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age was 13.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
13.7%
Change on year
up 5.4%
World rank
184th
of 192 countries
All-time high
15.5%
in 2000
All-time low
10.1%
in 2011
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Costa Rica, 2000–2023

0510152000201120232000: 15.5 % of women ages 15-492001: 14.8 % of women ages 15-492002: 14.3 % of women ages 15-492003: 13.7 % of women ages 15-492004: 13.2 % of women ages 15-492005: 12.6 % of women ages 15-492006: 12 % of women ages 15-492007: 11.5 % of women ages 15-492008: 11 % of women ages 15-492009: 10.6 % of women ages 15-492010: 10.3 % of women ages 15-492011: 10.1 % of women ages 15-492012: 10.1 % of women ages 15-492013: 10.2 % of women ages 15-492014: 10.3 % of women ages 15-492015: 10.6 % of women ages 15-492016: 10.8 % of women ages 15-492017: 11 % of women ages 15-492018: 11.3 % of women ages 15-492019: 11.6 % of women ages 15-492020: 12 % of women ages 15-492021: 12.4 % of women ages 15-492022: 13 % of women ages 15-492023: 13.7 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Costa Rica is 13.7%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 5.4% on the previous year and up 34.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Costa Rica peaked at 15.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 10.1%, in 2011.

That places Costa Rica 184th out of 192 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) in Costa Rica, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 15.5%
2001 14.8% -4.5%
2002 14.3% -3.4%
2003 13.7% -4.2%
2004 13.2% -3.6%
2005 12.6% -4.5%
2006 12.0% -4.8%
2007 11.5% -4.2%
2008 11.0% -4.3%
2009 10.6% -3.6%
2010 10.3% -2.8%
2011 10.1% -1.9%
2012 10.1% +0.0%
2013 10.2% +1.0%
2014 10.3% +1.0%
2015 10.6% +2.9%
2016 10.8% +1.9%
2017 11.0% +1.9%
2018 11.3% +2.7%
2019 11.6% +2.7%
2020 12.0% +3.4%
2021 12.4% +3.3%
2022 13.0% +4.8%
2023 13.7% +5.4%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 13.7% is below the median for high income countries, which is 17.0%, 81% of the median. (63 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's 13.7% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 21.3%, 64% of the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12.9% 10.6% 15.5% 10
2010s 10.6% 10.1% 11.6% 10
2020s 12.8% 12.0% 13.7% 4

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 181 Canada 14.0% compare
  2. 181 Germany 14.0% compare
  3. 181 Ireland 14.0% compare
  4. 185 Finland 13.6% compare
  5. 185 United Kingdom 13.6% compare
  6. 187 Mexico 13.2% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Costa Rica?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Costa Rica was 13.7% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 15.5% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 10.1% in 2011.
How does Costa Rica rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age?
Costa Rica ranks 184th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-percent-of-women-ages-15-49/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant with haemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with haemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL.