Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Africa Eastern and Southern

Africa Eastern and Southern: Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age was 33.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
33.2%
Change on year
up 2.2%
Rank
19th
of 47 groups
All-time high
37.5%
in 2000
All-time low
30.2%
in 2013
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Africa Eastern and Southern, 2000–2023

0102030402000201120232000: 37.5 % of women ages 15-492001: 36.8 % of women ages 15-492002: 36.1 % of women ages 15-492003: 35.5 % of women ages 15-492004: 34.9 % of women ages 15-492005: 34.2 % of women ages 15-492006: 33.5 % of women ages 15-492007: 32.8 % of women ages 15-492008: 32.1 % of women ages 15-492009: 31.4 % of women ages 15-492010: 30.9 % of women ages 15-492011: 30.5 % of women ages 15-492012: 30.3 % of women ages 15-492013: 30.2 % of women ages 15-492014: 30.2 % of women ages 15-492015: 30.3 % of women ages 15-492016: 30.5 % of women ages 15-492017: 30.7 % of women ages 15-492018: 30.9 % of women ages 15-492019: 31.1 % of women ages 15-492020: 31.4 % of women ages 15-492021: 31.9 % of women ages 15-492022: 32.5 % of women ages 15-492023: 33.2 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Africa Eastern and Southern stood at 33.2%.

That represents a change of up 2.2% on the previous year and up 9.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Africa Eastern and Southern peaked at 37.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 30.2%, in 2013.

Africa Eastern and Southern ranks 19th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Africa Eastern and Southern, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) in Africa Eastern and Southern, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 37.5%
2001 36.8% -1.8%
2002 36.1% -1.8%
2003 35.5% -1.8%
2004 34.9% -1.8%
2005 34.2% -1.9%
2006 33.5% -2.1%
2007 32.8% -2.1%
2008 32.1% -2.2%
2009 31.4% -2.0%
2010 30.9% -1.8%
2011 30.5% -1.2%
2012 30.3% -0.8%
2013 30.2% -0.2%
2014 30.2% +0.1%
2015 30.3% +0.5%
2016 30.5% +0.5%
2017 30.7% +0.7%
2018 30.9% +0.7%
2019 31.1% +0.7%
2020 31.4% +1.0%
2021 31.9% +1.5%
2022 32.5% +1.7%
2023 33.2% +2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 34.5% 31.4% 37.5% 10
2010s 30.6% 30.2% 31.1% 10
2020s 32.2% 31.4% 33.2% 4

Countries ranked near Africa Eastern and Southern

  1. 17 Afghanistan 45.4% compare
  2. 18 Sierra Leone 44.6% compare
  3. 19 Burkina Faso 44.3% compare
  4. 20 Angola 43.8% compare
  5. 21 Central African Republic 43.4% compare
  6. 21 Maldives 43.4% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Africa Eastern and Southern

All data for Africa Eastern and Southern →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Africa Eastern and Southern?
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Africa Eastern and Southern was 33.2% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Africa Eastern and Southern?
The highest recorded value was 37.5% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age recorded in Africa Eastern and Southern?
The lowest recorded value was 30.2% in 2013.
How does Africa Eastern and Southern rank for prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age?
Africa Eastern and Southern ranks 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age rising or falling in Africa Eastern and Southern?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Africa Eastern and Southern data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age in Africa Eastern and Southern. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-women-of-reproductive-age-percent-of-women-ages-15-49/africa-eastern-and-southern/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49)
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age refers to the combined prevalence of both non-pregnant with haemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL and pregnant women with haemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL.