Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Spain
Spain: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women was 16.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Spain, 2000–2023
Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Spain stood at 16.3%.
The figure is down 6.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Spain peaked at 20.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 16.2%, in 2021.
Spain ranks 171st of 192 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Spain, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 20.5% | — |
| 2001 | 20.0% | -2.4% |
| 2002 | 19.5% | -2.5% |
| 2003 | 19.2% | -1.5% |
| 2004 | 18.9% | -1.6% |
| 2005 | 18.7% | -1.1% |
| 2006 | 18.5% | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 18.4% | -0.5% |
| 2008 | 18.2% | -1.1% |
| 2009 | 18.0% | -1.1% |
| 2010 | 17.8% | -1.1% |
| 2011 | 17.7% | -0.6% |
| 2012 | 17.6% | -0.6% |
| 2013 | 17.4% | -1.1% |
| 2014 | 17.3% | -0.6% |
| 2015 | 17.1% | -1.2% |
| 2016 | 16.9% | -1.2% |
| 2017 | 16.8% | -0.6% |
| 2018 | 16.6% | -1.2% |
| 2019 | 16.4% | -1.2% |
| 2020 | 16.3% | -0.6% |
| 2021 | 16.2% | -0.6% |
| 2022 | 16.3% | +0.6% |
| 2023 | 16.3% | +0.0% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 16.3% is below the median for high income countries, which is 21.1%, 77% of the median. (63 countries reporting)
- Spain's 16.3% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 24.4%, 67% of the median. (51 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 19.0% | 18.0% | 20.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 17.2% | 16.4% | 17.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 16.3% | 16.2% | 16.3% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More health data for Spain
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.82 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.2629 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,290 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 108 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -0.0396 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0173 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -0.0227 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Spain?
- Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Spain was 16.3% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 20.5% in 2000.
- What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 16.2% in 2021.
- How does Spain rank for prevalence of anemia among pregnant women?
- Spain ranks 171st out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
- Is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.