Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Madagascar

Madagascar: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women was 39.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
39.3%
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
41st
of 192 countries
All-time high
41.9%
in 2000
All-time low
36.7%
in 2010
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Madagascar, 2000–2023

0102030402000201120232000: 41.9 %2001: 41.5 %2002: 41.2 %2003: 40.7 %2004: 40.2 %2005: 39.5 %2006: 38.9 %2007: 38.2 %2008: 37.6 %2009: 37.1 %2010: 36.7 %2011: 36.7 %2012: 36.7 %2013: 36.9 %2014: 37.1 %2015: 37.4 %2016: 37.7 %2017: 38 %2018: 38.1 %2019: 38.1 %2020: 38.3 %2021: 38.4 %2022: 38.8 %2023: 39.3 %

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 39.3% for prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in 2023.

The figure is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 6.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Madagascar peaked at 41.9% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 36.7%, in 2010.

That places Madagascar 41st out of 192 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) in Madagascar, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 41.9%
2001 41.5% -1.0%
2002 41.2% -0.7%
2003 40.7% -1.2%
2004 40.2% -1.2%
2005 39.5% -1.7%
2006 38.9% -1.5%
2007 38.2% -1.8%
2008 37.6% -1.6%
2009 37.1% -1.3%
2010 36.7% -1.1%
2011 36.7% +0.0%
2012 36.7% +0.0%
2013 36.9% +0.5%
2014 37.1% +0.5%
2015 37.4% +0.8%
2016 37.7% +0.8%
2017 38.0% +0.8%
2018 38.1% +0.3%
2019 38.1% +0.0%
2020 38.3% +0.5%
2021 38.4% +0.3%
2022 38.8% +1.0%
2023 39.3% +1.3%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 39.3% is below the median for low income countries, which is 44.7%, 88% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 39.3% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 44.9%, 88% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 39.7% 37.1% 41.9% 10
2010s 37.3% 36.7% 38.1% 10
2020s 38.7% 38.3% 39.3% 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 39 Kenya 39.8% compare
  2. 40 Tajikistan 39.6% compare
  3. 42 Pakistan 39.1% compare
  4. 43 Bangladesh 38.6% compare
  5. 43 Malawi 38.6% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Madagascar?
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Madagascar was 39.3% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 41.9% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 36.7% in 2010.
How does Madagascar rank for prevalence of anemia among pregnant women?
Madagascar ranks 41st out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-pregnant-women-percent/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
Unit
%
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.