Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Italy

Italy: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women was 17.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
17.1%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
162nd
of 192 countries
All-time high
21.1%
in 2000
All-time low
16.9%
in 2020
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Italy, 2000–2023

051015202000201120232000: 21.1 %2001: 20.6 %2002: 20.1 %2003: 19.8 %2004: 19.4 %2005: 19.2 %2006: 18.9 %2007: 18.6 %2008: 18.4 %2009: 18.1 %2010: 17.9 %2011: 17.8 %2012: 17.6 %2013: 17.5 %2014: 17.4 %2015: 17.4 %2016: 17.3 %2017: 17.2 %2018: 17.1 %2019: 17 %2020: 16.9 %2021: 16.9 %2022: 17 %2023: 17.1 %

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.

Analysis

Italy recorded 17.1% for prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and down 2.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Italy peaked at 21.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 16.9%, in 2020.

Italy ranks 162nd of 192 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) in Italy, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 21.1%
2001 20.6% -2.4%
2002 20.1% -2.4%
2003 19.8% -1.5%
2004 19.4% -2.0%
2005 19.2% -1.0%
2006 18.9% -1.6%
2007 18.6% -1.6%
2008 18.4% -1.1%
2009 18.1% -1.6%
2010 17.9% -1.1%
2011 17.8% -0.6%
2012 17.6% -1.1%
2013 17.5% -0.6%
2014 17.4% -0.6%
2015 17.4% +0.0%
2016 17.3% -0.6%
2017 17.2% -0.6%
2018 17.1% -0.6%
2019 17.0% -0.6%
2020 16.9% -0.6%
2021 16.9% +0.0%
2022 17.0% +0.6%
2023 17.1% +0.6%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 17.1% is below the median for high income countries, which is 21.1%, 81% of the median. (63 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 17.1% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 24.4%, 70% of the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 19.4% 18.1% 21.1% 10
2010s 17.4% 17.0% 17.9% 10
2020s 17.0% 16.9% 17.1% 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 159 Brunei Darussalam 21.1% compare
  2. 160 Guatemala 20.8% compare
  3. 160 Saudi Arabia 20.8% compare
  4. 163 Cyprus 17.0% compare
  5. 164 Denmark 16.9% compare
  6. 164 Singapore 16.9% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Italy?
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Italy was 17.1% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 21.1% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 16.9% in 2020.
How does Italy rank for prevalence of anemia among pregnant women?
Italy ranks 162nd out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-pregnant-women-percent/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
Unit
%
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.