Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women was 33.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
33.2%
Change on year
up 1.2%
Rank
26th
of 47 groups
All-time high
35.2%
in 2000
All-time low
31.3%
in 2013
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 2000–2023

0102030402000201120232000: 35.2 %2001: 34.8 %2002: 34.5 %2003: 34.2 %2004: 33.9 %2005: 33.6 %2006: 33.2 %2007: 32.9 %2008: 32.5 %2009: 32.1 %2010: 31.8 %2011: 31.6 %2012: 31.4 %2013: 31.3 %2014: 31.3 %2015: 31.3 %2016: 31.4 %2017: 31.5 %2018: 31.7 %2019: 31.9 %2020: 32.1 %2021: 32.3 %2022: 32.8 %2023: 33.2 %

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) is 33.2%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 6.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 35.2% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 31.3%, in 2013.

That places Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 26th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 35.2%
2001 34.8% -0.9%
2002 34.5% -0.9%
2003 34.2% -1.0%
2004 33.9% -0.8%
2005 33.6% -0.9%
2006 33.2% -1.1%
2007 32.9% -0.9%
2008 32.5% -1.2%
2009 32.1% -1.2%
2010 31.8% -1.0%
2011 31.6% -0.8%
2012 31.4% -0.7%
2013 31.3% -0.3%
2014 31.3% +0.0%
2015 31.3% +0.1%
2016 31.4% +0.1%
2017 31.5% +0.5%
2018 31.7% +0.6%
2019 31.9% +0.6%
2020 32.1% +0.6%
2021 32.3% +0.8%
2022 32.8% +1.5%
2023 33.2% +1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 33.7% 32.1% 35.2% 10
2010s 31.5% 31.3% 31.9% 10
2020s 32.6% 32.1% 33.2% 4

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 23 Haiti 45.5% compare
  2. 24 Ghana 45.3% compare
  3. 25 Democratic Republic of Congo 45.1% compare
  4. 26 Nigeria 45.0% compare
  5. 27 Burundi 44.7% compare
  6. 28 Cape Verde 43.9% compare
  7. 29 Myanmar 43.4% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 33.2% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 35.2% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 31.3% in 2013.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for prevalence of anemia among pregnant women?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 26th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-pregnant-women-percent/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
Unit
%
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.