Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women in Ghana

Ghana: Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women was 35.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
35.3%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
43rd
of 192 countries
All-time high
46.4%
in 2000
All-time low
35.3%
in 2022
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women in Ghana, 2000–2023

010203040502000201120232000: 46.4 % of women ages 15-492001: 46.1 % of women ages 15-492002: 45.8 % of women ages 15-492003: 45.6 % of women ages 15-492004: 45.5 % of women ages 15-492005: 45.2 % of women ages 15-492006: 44.9 % of women ages 15-492007: 44.5 % of women ages 15-492008: 43.9 % of women ages 15-492009: 43.1 % of women ages 15-492010: 42.3 % of women ages 15-492011: 41.5 % of women ages 15-492012: 40.7 % of women ages 15-492013: 39.9 % of women ages 15-492014: 39.2 % of women ages 15-492015: 38.4 % of women ages 15-492016: 37.8 % of women ages 15-492017: 37.1 % of women ages 15-492018: 36.6 % of women ages 15-492019: 36.1 % of women ages 15-492020: 35.7 % of women ages 15-492021: 35.5 % of women ages 15-492022: 35.3 % of women ages 15-492023: 35.3 % of women ages 15-49

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of women ages 15-49.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women in Ghana is 35.3%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of down 11.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women in Ghana peaked at 46.4% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 35.3%, in 2022.

Ghana ranks 43rd of 192 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) in Ghana, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of women ages 15-49 Change
2000 46.4%
2001 46.1% -0.6%
2002 45.8% -0.7%
2003 45.6% -0.4%
2004 45.5% -0.2%
2005 45.2% -0.7%
2006 44.9% -0.7%
2007 44.5% -0.9%
2008 43.9% -1.3%
2009 43.1% -1.8%
2010 42.3% -1.9%
2011 41.5% -1.9%
2012 40.7% -1.9%
2013 39.9% -2.0%
2014 39.2% -1.8%
2015 38.4% -2.0%
2016 37.8% -1.6%
2017 37.1% -1.9%
2018 36.6% -1.3%
2019 36.1% -1.4%
2020 35.7% -1.1%
2021 35.5% -0.6%
2022 35.3% -0.6%
2023 35.3% +0.0%

Ghana compared with similar countries

  • Ghana's 35.3% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 33.5%, 1.1× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Ghana's 35.3% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 39.0%, 91% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 45.1% 43.1% 46.4% 10
2010s 39.0% 36.1% 42.3% 10
2020s 35.5% 35.3% 35.7% 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 40 Madagascar 37.0% compare
  2. 41 Yemen 35.9% compare
  3. 42 Azerbaijan 35.6% compare
  4. 44 Eritrea 35.2% compare
  5. 45 Turkmenistan 34.7% compare
  6. 46 Oman 34.4% compare
  7. 46 South Sudan 34.4% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women in Ghana?
Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women in Ghana was 35.3% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 46.4% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 35.3% in 2022.
How does Ghana rank for prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women?
Ghana ranks 43rd out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-non-pregnant-women-percent-of-women-ages-15-49/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49)
Unit
% of women ages 15-49
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia, non-pregnant women, is the percentage of non-pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 120 grams per liter at sea level.