Prevalence of anemia among children in World

World: Prevalence of anemia among children was 40.5% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
40.5%
Change on year
up 0.3%
Rank
22nd
of 46 groups
All-time high
48.9%
in 2000
All-time low
40.4%
in 2018
Years of data
20
2000–2019

Prevalence of anemia among children in World, 2000–2019

010203040502000200920192000: 48.9 % of children ages 6-59 months2001: 48.1 % of children ages 6-59 months2002: 47.5 % of children ages 6-59 months2003: 46.9 % of children ages 6-59 months2004: 46.3 % of children ages 6-59 months2005: 45.7 % of children ages 6-59 months2006: 45.1 % of children ages 6-59 months2007: 44.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2008: 43.7 % of children ages 6-59 months2009: 43 % of children ages 6-59 months2010: 42.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2011: 41.9 % of children ages 6-59 months2012: 41.5 % of children ages 6-59 months2013: 41.2 % of children ages 6-59 months2014: 40.9 % of children ages 6-59 months2015: 40.7 % of children ages 6-59 months2016: 40.5 % of children ages 6-59 months2017: 40.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2018: 40.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2019: 40.5 % of children ages 6-59 months

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of children ages 6-59 months.

Analysis

World recorded 40.5% for prevalence of anemia among children in 2019.

The figure is up 0.3% on the previous year and down 5.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among children in World peaked at 48.9% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 40.4%, in 2018.

That places World 22nd out of 46 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among children in World, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) in World, 2000 to 2019.
Year % of children ages 6-59 months Change
2000 48.9%
2001 48.1% -1.5%
2002 47.5% -1.3%
2003 46.9% -1.3%
2004 46.3% -1.3%
2005 45.7% -1.3%
2006 45.1% -1.4%
2007 44.4% -1.5%
2008 43.7% -1.6%
2009 43.0% -1.5%
2010 42.4% -1.4%
2011 41.9% -1.2%
2012 41.5% -1.0%
2013 41.2% -0.8%
2014 40.9% -0.7%
2015 40.7% -0.5%
2016 40.5% -0.4%
2017 40.4% -0.2%
2018 40.4% -0.1%
2019 40.5% +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 46.0% 43.0% 48.9% 10
2010s 41.0% 40.4% 42.4% 10

Countries ranked near World

  1. 19 Equatorial Guinea 64.3% compare
  2. 20 Angola 62.4% compare
  3. 21 Congo 60.8% compare
  4. 22 South Sudan 60.5% compare
  5. 23 Haiti 60.1% compare
  6. 24 Ghana 59.5% compare
  7. 25 Cameroon 59.2% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among children in World?
Prevalence of anemia among children in World was 40.5% in 2019, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among children recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 48.9% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among children recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 40.4% in 2018.
How does World rank for prevalence of anemia among children?
World ranks 22nd out of 46 groups with data for 2019.
Is prevalence of anemia among children rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among children in World. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-children-percent-of-children-ages-6-59-months/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
Unit
% of children ages 6-59 months
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
236 places, 4,716 data points, 2000–2019
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia, children ages 6-59 months, is the percentage of children ages 6-59 months whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter, adjusted for altitude.