Prevalence of anemia among children in Spain
Spain: Prevalence of anemia among children was 14.6% in 2019. ▲ Rising
Prevalence of anemia among children in Spain, 2000–2019
Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of children ages 6-59 months.
Analysis
The most recent figure for prevalence of anemia among children in Spain is 14.6%, measured in 2019. That is the highest value across all 20 years on record.
That represents a change of up 2.8% on the previous year and up 17.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among children in Spain peaked at 14.6% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 11.8%, in 2001.
Spain ranks 168th of 190 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.
Prevalence of anemia among children in Spain, year by year
| Year | % of children ages 6-59 months | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 12.0% | — |
| 2001 | 11.8% | -1.7% |
| 2002 | 11.8% | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 11.8% | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 11.8% | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 11.9% | +0.8% |
| 2006 | 12.0% | +0.8% |
| 2007 | 12.2% | +1.7% |
| 2008 | 12.3% | +0.8% |
| 2009 | 12.4% | +0.8% |
| 2010 | 12.5% | +0.8% |
| 2011 | 12.7% | +1.6% |
| 2012 | 12.9% | +1.6% |
| 2013 | 13.0% | +0.8% |
| 2014 | 13.2% | +1.5% |
| 2015 | 13.4% | +1.5% |
| 2016 | 13.6% | +1.5% |
| 2017 | 13.9% | +2.2% |
| 2018 | 14.2% | +2.2% |
| 2019 | 14.6% | +2.8% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 14.6% is below the median for high income countries, which is 17.3%, 84% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
- Spain's 14.6% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 17.8%, 82% of the median. (49 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 12.0% | 11.8% | 12.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 13.4% | 12.5% | 14.6% | 10 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More health data for Spain
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.82 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.2629 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,290 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 108 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -0.0396 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0173 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -0.0227 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is prevalence of anemia among children in Spain?
- Prevalence of anemia among children in Spain was 14.6% in 2019, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest prevalence of anemia among children recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 14.6% in 2019.
- What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among children recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 11.8% in 2001.
- How does Spain rank for prevalence of anemia among children?
- Spain ranks 168th out of 190 countries with data for 2019.
- Is prevalence of anemia among children rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 17.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Prevalence of anemia, children ages 6-59 months, is the percentage of children ages 6-59 months whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter, adjusted for altitude.