Prevalence of anemia among children in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Prevalence of anemia among children was 58.8% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
58.8%
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
26th
of 190 countries
All-time high
70.5%
in 2000
All-time low
58.8%
in 2019
Years of data
20
2000–2019

Prevalence of anemia among children in Sao Tome and Principe, 2000–2019

0204060802000200920192000: 70.5 % of children ages 6-59 months2001: 69.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2002: 68.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2003: 67.3 % of children ages 6-59 months2004: 66.2 % of children ages 6-59 months2005: 65.2 % of children ages 6-59 months2006: 64.3 % of children ages 6-59 months2007: 63.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2008: 62.6 % of children ages 6-59 months2009: 62.1 % of children ages 6-59 months2010: 61.6 % of children ages 6-59 months2011: 61.2 % of children ages 6-59 months2012: 61 % of children ages 6-59 months2013: 60.9 % of children ages 6-59 months2014: 60.8 % of children ages 6-59 months2015: 60.6 % of children ages 6-59 months2016: 60.3 % of children ages 6-59 months2017: 59.9 % of children ages 6-59 months2018: 59.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2019: 58.8 % of children ages 6-59 months

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of children ages 6-59 months.

Analysis

In 2019, prevalence of anemia among children in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 58.8%. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 5.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among children in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 70.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 58.8%, in 2019.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 26th of 190 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among children in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) in Sao Tome and Principe, 2000 to 2019.
Year % of children ages 6-59 months Change
2000 70.5%
2001 69.4% -1.6%
2002 68.4% -1.4%
2003 67.3% -1.6%
2004 66.2% -1.6%
2005 65.2% -1.5%
2006 64.3% -1.4%
2007 63.4% -1.4%
2008 62.6% -1.3%
2009 62.1% -0.8%
2010 61.6% -0.8%
2011 61.2% -0.6%
2012 61.0% -0.3%
2013 60.9% -0.2%
2014 60.8% -0.2%
2015 60.6% -0.3%
2016 60.3% -0.5%
2017 59.9% -0.7%
2018 59.4% -0.8%
2019 58.8% -1.0%

Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries

  • Sao Tome and Principe's 58.8% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 47.9%, 1.2× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Sao Tome and Principe's 58.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 58.4%, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 65.9% 62.1% 70.5% 10
2010s 60.5% 58.8% 61.6% 10

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 23 Haiti 60.1% compare
  2. 24 Ghana 59.5% compare
  3. 25 Cameroon 59.2% compare
  4. 27 Burundi 58.0% compare
  5. 28 Gabon 57.9% compare
  6. 29 Tanzania 56.1% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among children in Sao Tome and Principe?
Prevalence of anemia among children in Sao Tome and Principe was 58.8% in 2019, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among children recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 70.5% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among children recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 58.8% in 2019.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for prevalence of anemia among children?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 26th out of 190 countries with data for 2019.
Is prevalence of anemia among children rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among children in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-children-percent-of-children-ages-6-59-months/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
Unit
% of children ages 6-59 months
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
236 places, 4,716 data points, 2000–2019
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia, children ages 6-59 months, is the percentage of children ages 6-59 months whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter, adjusted for altitude.