Prevalence of anemia among children in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Prevalence of anemia among children was 19.0% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
19.0%
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
143rd
of 190 countries
All-time high
20.1%
in 2000
All-time low
18.6%
in 2013
Years of data
20
2000–2019

Prevalence of anemia among children in Costa Rica, 2000–2019

051015202000200920192000: 20.1 % of children ages 6-59 months2001: 19.9 % of children ages 6-59 months2002: 19.8 % of children ages 6-59 months2003: 19.7 % of children ages 6-59 months2004: 19.7 % of children ages 6-59 months2005: 19.6 % of children ages 6-59 months2006: 19.5 % of children ages 6-59 months2007: 19.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2008: 19.3 % of children ages 6-59 months2009: 19.1 % of children ages 6-59 months2010: 18.9 % of children ages 6-59 months2011: 18.8 % of children ages 6-59 months2012: 18.7 % of children ages 6-59 months2013: 18.6 % of children ages 6-59 months2014: 18.6 % of children ages 6-59 months2015: 18.6 % of children ages 6-59 months2016: 18.6 % of children ages 6-59 months2017: 18.7 % of children ages 6-59 months2018: 18.8 % of children ages 6-59 months2019: 19 % of children ages 6-59 months

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of children ages 6-59 months.

Analysis

In 2019, prevalence of anemia among children in Costa Rica stood at 19.0%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.1% on the previous year and down 0.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among children in Costa Rica peaked at 20.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 18.6%, in 2013.

That places Costa Rica 143rd out of 190 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among children in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) in Costa Rica, 2000 to 2019.
Year % of children ages 6-59 months Change
2000 20.1%
2001 19.9% -1.0%
2002 19.8% -0.5%
2003 19.7% -0.5%
2004 19.7% +0.0%
2005 19.6% -0.5%
2006 19.5% -0.5%
2007 19.4% -0.5%
2008 19.3% -0.5%
2009 19.1% -1.0%
2010 18.9% -1.0%
2011 18.8% -0.5%
2012 18.7% -0.5%
2013 18.6% -0.5%
2014 18.6% +0.0%
2015 18.6% +0.0%
2016 18.6% +0.0%
2017 18.7% +0.5%
2018 18.8% +0.5%
2019 19.0% +1.1%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 19.0% is above the median for high income countries, which is 17.3%, 1.1× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's 19.0% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 22.5%, 84% of the median. (33 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 19.6% 19.1% 20.1% 10
2010s 18.7% 18.6% 19.0% 10

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 140 Armenia 19.6% compare
  2. 141 Serbia 19.5% compare
  3. 142 Latvia 19.4% compare
  4. 143 Argentina 19.0% compare
  5. 145 China 18.8% compare
  6. 146 Czechia 18.7% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among children in Costa Rica?
Prevalence of anemia among children in Costa Rica was 19.0% in 2019, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among children recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 20.1% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among children recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 18.6% in 2013.
How does Costa Rica rank for prevalence of anemia among children?
Costa Rica ranks 143rd out of 190 countries with data for 2019.
Is prevalence of anemia among children rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among children in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-children-percent-of-children-ages-6-59-months/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
Unit
% of children ages 6-59 months
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
236 places, 4,716 data points, 2000–2019
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia, children ages 6-59 months, is the percentage of children ages 6-59 months whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter, adjusted for altitude.